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divide exactly

1 divide exactly

Математика: делиться без остатка

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > divide exactly
2 aufgehen

v/i (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)

1. Gestirn: rise; Tag: break, dawn

2. (sich öffnen) open; Vorhang: auch go up; Blume, Fallschirm: auch open, unfold; Knospen: bud; Knoten etc.: come undone; Naht: come open; Geschwür etc.: burst

3. Saat, Samen: come up, sprout

4. Kuchen, Teig: rise; Hefeteig: auch prove; aufgehen wie ein Pfannkuchen umg., fig. get as fat as a barrel, balloon (out)

5. Rechnung: divide exactly, leave no remainder, work out; fig. come off, prove right; Patience: come out; 6 geht in 30 auf 6 goes into 30 (evenly oder without remainder); 36 geht nicht in 7 auf 36 will not divide into ( oder is not divisible by) 7; diesmal ging seine Rechnung nicht auf fig. he miscalculated this time; die Geschichte geht auf fig. there are no loose ends in the story

6. aufgehen in (+ Dat) in der Arbeit etc.: be totally wrapped up in, be absorbed by, be deeply engrossed in; in einem anderen Volk: be assimilated by; in Flammen / Rauch aufgehen go up in flames / smoke; in der Masse aufgehen disappear in the crowd

7. jemandem aufgehen become clear to s.o., dawn on s.o.; plötzlich ging es mir auf auch suddenly everything fell into place; die Wahrheit ging mir auf the truth dawned on me ( oder burst oder flashed upon me); jemandem geht ein Licht oder hum. ein ganzer Kronleuchter oder Seifensieder auf the penny finally drops, it (finally) dawns on s.o.

8. (beginnen) die Jagd geht im August auf the hunting season starts in August

* * *

(Knoten) to come undone; to come loose;

(Rechenaufgabe) to divide exactly;

(Saat) to come up;

(Sonne) to rise;

(Tür) to open; to go up

* * *
auf|ge|hen
vi sep irreg aux sein

1) (Sonne, Mond, Sterne) to come up, to rise

2) (= sich öffnen) to open; (THEAT Vorhang) to go up; (Knopf, Knoten, Reißverschluss, Jacke etc) to come undone

3) (= aufkeimen, MED: Pocken) to come up

4) (COOK) to rise

5)

(= klar werden) jdm geht etw auf — sb realizes sth, sth dawns on sb, sth becomes apparent to sb

6) (MATH Rechnung etc) to work out, to come out; (fig) to come off, to work (out)

wenn man 20 durch 6 teilt, geht das nicht auf — 20 divided by 6 doesn't go

im Kriminalroman muss alles sauber áúfgehen — in a detective story everything has to work out or to be resolved neatly

7)

(= seine Erfüllung finden) áúfgehen — to be wrapped up in sth, to be taken up with sth

er geht ganz in der Familie auf — his whole life revolves around his family

8)

(= sich auflösen) in Flammen etc áúfgehen — to go up in flames etc

in der Masse áúfgehen — to disappear or merge into the crowd

9) (HUNT Jagdzeit) to begin

* * *

((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) rise

* * *

auf|ge·hen

vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein

1. (langsam sichtbar werden) to rise; Planeten a. to ascend

2. (sich öffnen) to open; THEAT (von Vorhang) to rise, to go up

3. (sich öffnen) Knoten, Reißverschluss etc. to come undone

4. (sich verwirklichen) to work [out], to come off

all seine Pläne sind aufgegangen all his plans [have] worked out

5. (klar werden)

▪ jdm \aufgehen to dawn on [or become apparent to] sb

6. MATH to work [or come] out

die Division geht [ganz/glatt] auf the division works [or comes] out even; s.a. Rechnung

7. (seine Erfüllung finden)

▪ in etw dat \aufgehen to be taken [or wrapped] up in sth

sie geht ganz in ihrer Familie auf her family is her whole world

8. (aufkeimen) to sprout, to come up

9. KOCHK (sich heben) to rise, to prove

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) <sun, moon, etc.> rise

2) (sich öffnen [lassen]) <door, parachute, wound> open; < stage curtain> go up, rise; <knot, button, zip, bandage, shoelace, stitching> come undone; <boil, pimple, blister> burst; <flower, bud> open [up]

3) (keimen) come up

4) (aufgetrieben werden) <dough, cake> rise

5) (Math.) < calculation> work out, come out; < equation> come out

7 durch 3 geht nicht auf — threes into seven won't go

seine Rechnung ging nicht auf — (fig.) he had miscalculated

6)

etwas geht jemandem auf — (etwas wird jemandem klar) somebody realizes something

7)

in etwas (Dat.) aufgehen — become absorbed into something; < person> be completely absorbed in something; s. auch Flamme 1)

* * *

aufgehen v/i (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)

1. Gestirn: rise; Tag: break, dawn

2. (sich öffnen) open; Vorhang: auch go up; Blume, Fallschirm: auch open, unfold; Knospen: bud; Knoten etc: come undone; Naht: come open; Geschwür etc: burst

3. Saat, Samen: come up, sprout

4. Kuchen, Teig: rise; Hefeteig: auch prove;

aufgehen wie ein Pfannkuchen umg, fig get as fat as a barrel, balloon (out)

5. Rechnung: divide exactly, leave no remainder, work out; fig come off, prove right; Patience: come out;

6 geht in 30 auf 6 goes into 30 (evenly oder without remainder);

36 geht nicht in 7 auf 36 will not divide into ( oder is not divisible by) 7;

diesmal ging seine Rechnung nicht auf fig he miscalculated this time;

die Geschichte geht auf fig there are no loose ends in the story

6.

aufgehen in (+dat) in der Arbeit etc: be totally wrapped up in, be absorbed by, be deeply engrossed in; in einem anderen Volk: be assimilated by;

in Flammen/Rauch aufgehen go up in flames/smoke;

in der Masse aufgehen disappear in the crowd

7.

jemandem aufgehen become clear to sb, dawn on sb;

plötzlich ging es mir auf auch suddenly everything fell into place;

die Wahrheit ging mir auf the truth dawned on me ( oder burst oder flashed upon me);

jemandem geht ein Licht oder hum

ein ganzer Kronleuchter oder

Seifensieder auf the penny finally drops, it (finally) dawns on sb

8. (beginnen)

die Jagd geht im August auf the hunting season starts in August

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) <sun, moon, etc.> rise

2) (sich öffnen [lassen]) <door, parachute, wound> open; < stage curtain> go up, rise; <knot, button, zip, bandage, shoelace, stitching> come undone; <boil, pimple, blister> burst; <flower, bud> open [up]

3) (keimen) come up

4) (aufgetrieben werden) <dough, cake> rise

5) (Math.) < calculation> work out, come out; < equation> come out

7 durch 3 geht nicht auf — threes into seven won't go

seine Rechnung ging nicht auf — (fig.) he had miscalculated

6)

etwas geht jemandem auf — (etwas wird jemandem klar) somebody realizes something

7)

in etwas (Dat.) aufgehen — become absorbed into something; < person> be completely absorbed in something; s. auch Flamme 1)

* * *

(in) v.

to merge (in) v. v.

to rise v.

(§ p.,p.p.: rose, risen)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > aufgehen
3 делиться без остатка

1) General subject: contain, divide

2) Mathematics: divide exactly

3) Makarov: be even divisible ( by), be prime to (...), divide without remainder, divide leaving a zero remainder

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > делиться без остатка
4 остаток

муж.
1) remainder, rest;
residue;
vestige
2) (о ткани) remnant
3) мн. остатки - remains;
remainder (остаток) - lees, tails, dregs, leavings (отбросы) - odd-come-short( обрывки, хлам) - odds and ends (обрезки, обрывки) - picking, scraps, leftovers (объедки)
3) мат. remainder
4) хим. residuum мн. -dua
5) фин. rest, balance ∙ без остатка

остат|ок - м.
1. the remainder, the rest;
the remains pl. ;
(материи) remnant;

2. обыкн. мн. (то, что уцелело от разрушения, гибели и т. п.) the remains;
(следы чего-л. минувшего) vestiges, traces;

3. тк. ед. (последняя часть чего-л.) the rest, the remainder;
~ пути the rest of the journey;
~ долга the remainder of a debt;

4. фин. (сальдо счёта) amount of balance, balance;
неиспользованный ~ unused/unutilized balance;
~ на счёте balance of account;
возвращать неиспользованный ~ cancel the unused balance;
~ средств( на счёте клиента, сообщаемый в ежемесячном отчёте брокера) credit balance;
cash balance, ledger credit;

5. мат. remainder, residual;
делиться без ~ка divide exactly;
всё без ~ка absolutely everything( one has) ;
~ки сладки погов. е the nearer the bone, the sweeter the meat.

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > остаток
5 остача

ж

1) remainder; rest; ( їжі) remains; ( лишок) odd-come-short

2) мат. remainder

ділитися без остачі — to divide exactly

Українсько-англійський словник > остача
6 rhannu'n union i

h

divide exactly into

Welsh-English dictionary > rhannu'n union i
7 lige

I sg - lígen, pl - líge
подо́бие с

úden líge — не име́ющий себе́ ра́вного, бесподо́бный
II 1. a
прямо́й; ра́вный

en líge línje — пряма́я ли́ния

líge réttigheder — ра́вные права́

i líge mǻde — взаи́мно, и вам та́кже
2. adv
пря́мо; одина́ково; как раз

det er mig líge méget — мне э́то всё равно́

han er líge gǻet — он то́лько что ушёл

líge i begýndelsen — в са́мом нача́ле

* * *

cleanly, directly, equal, even, evenly, exactly, flat, just, level, right, share and share alike, square, straight

* * *

I. (en -)

( sidestykke) like, match;

( ligemand) equal, peer;

[ søge (el. ikke have) sin lige] be unequalled;

[ uden lige]

(neds) unheard-of,

F unprecedented ( fx rudeness);

( rosende) unequalled,

F peerless.

II. adj

( ret) straight ( fx line);

( ens; ligeberettiget) equal ( fx opportunities, pay, rights; all men are equal);

( jævnbyrdig) even ( fx match);

( jævn) even ( fx distribution);

( om tal) even;

( i tennis) deuce;

[ alt andet lige] other things being equal;

[ alle borgere er lige for loven] all citizens are equal before the law;

[ give lige for lige] give as good as one gets;

[ det var lige for lige]

T it was tit for tat;

[ lige for lige når venskab skal holdes!]

(omtr =) fair is fair!

[ i lige linie] in a straight line, as the crow flies,

( om nedstamning) in direct line of descent;

[ holde ved lige], se vedligeholde;

(se også barn, fod, grad).

III. adv

( direkte, ikke skævt) straight ( fx go straight home; walk straight);

( ligeligt) equally ( fx divide it equally between them);

( jævnt) evenly ( fx distribute it evenly);

( præcis, netop) just ( fx just here (, there); it is just two o'clock; just what I said); exactly ( fx exactly 20 pounds; exactly the opposite; he is exactly the right man),

T right ( fx right here (, there); right in the middle);

( om tid, sted: umiddelbart) just ( fx just round the corner), immediately,

T right ( fx right over our heads; right in front of us; right after lunch);

( om tid: for lidt siden) just ( fx I've just seen him; he had just left);

( helt, hele vejen) all the way ( fx to London),

T right ( fx right to the end; right from childhood);

( i høflig anmodning) would you mind,

(+ -ing, fx would you mind waiting here?),

(T ved bydemåde) just ( fx just wait here!);

[ vil du ikke lige vente] won't you just wait;

(ved adj: i lige grad) equally ( fx good, mad, strong, thick);

[ lige gamle] the same age; of an equal age;

[ lige høje] the same height, of equal height;

[ lige lange] the same length ( fx they are the same length), of equal length; equal ( fx cut it into five equal pieces);

[ lige store] the same size ( fx they are the same size), of equal size; equal ( fx divide it into five equal parts);

[ forskellige forb:]

[ det var lige alt det vi kunne løfte den] it was all we could do to lift it, we were hardly able to lift it;

[ lige da] just as;

[ lige meget] the same quantity (of) ( fx they bought the same quantity

(of wheat));

( i lige grad) equally, alike;

( alligevel) all the same, even so,

( ligegyldigt) no matter ( fx no matter what you say I'll do it);

[ det er lige meget] it doesn't matter; never mind!

[ det er mig lige meget] I don't mind (el. care), it is all the same to me;

[ lige netop], se netop;

[ stille lige med] place on an equal footing with;

(mht løn) give parity with;

[ stå lige]

(fig) be equal ( fx the votes are equal), be even (el. level) ( fx

the two teams (, parties) are even (el. level)),

T be all square ( fx the two teams (, their scores) are all

square);

[ chancerne står lige] the chances are fifty-fifty;

[ lige så] as;

[ lige så rig som] (just) as rich as;

[ ikke lige så rig som] not so rich as;

[ lige så lidt som] no more than;

[ vil du så lige komme her!] come here this minute!

[ med præp & adv:]

[ lige efter] immediately after;

[ lige foran huset] just (el. immediately) in front of the house;

T right in front of the house;

[ lige fra]

( sted) straight from,

( tid) ever since,

T right from;

[ lige frem] straight on, straight ahead;

(se også ligefrem);

[ lige før] just now ( fx you said just now that...);

[ lige før krigen] just (el. immediately) before the war;

[ det var lige før hun slog mig] she very nearly hit me;

[ lige (op) i ansigtet], se ansigt;

[ lige i midten] right in the middle, in the very middle;

[ lige ind i] straight into;

[ lige ned] straight down;

[ lige nu] just now; this very moment;

[ lige op og ned]

( om kjole) straight up and down;

[ lige på og hårdt] straight from the shoulder;

[ lige på det rigtige sted] just on the right spot;

[ lige siden] ever since;

[ lige til]

( om tid) up to,

T right to;

[ lige til London]

(dvs helt) all the way to London;

[ gå lige til sagen] come straight to the point;

[ skulle lige til at], se skulle h;

(se også ligetil);

[ jeg gik lige tilbage] I walked right back;

[ lige ud] straight on,

(fig) point-blank, outright,

T straight out ( fx tell (, ask) him point-blank (etc));

[ 50 kroner lige ud] exactly 50 kroner;

[ han sagde det ikke lige ud men] he did not tell me in so many words but;

[ lige ved]

( i nærheden) near by, nearby;

( nærmere) close by ( fx he lives near by (etc));

( i nærheden af) near, close to ( fx live near (, close to) the

station);

( om tal) close on;

[ være lige ved at], se ved i;

[ lige ved siden af ham] right beside him.

Danish-English dictionary > lige
8 punto

m.

1 spot, dot (marca).

recorte por la línea de puntos cut along the dotted line

2 full stop (British), period (United States).

dos puntos (sobre i, j, en dirección de correo electrónico) colon

poner los puntos sobre las íes (figurative) to dot the i's and cross the t's

y punto (informal) and that's that

punto y aparte full stop o (British) period, new paragraph (United States)

punto y coma semicolon

punto final full stop (British), period (United States)

poner punto final a algo (figurative) to bring something to a close

punto y seguido full stop (British), period (United States)

puntos suspensivos (no new paragraph) dots, suspension points

3 point.

ganar/perder por seis puntos to win/lose by six points

4 point (asunto).

punto débil/fuerte weak/strong point

puntos a tratar matters to be discussed

punto de vista point of view, viewpoint

5 spot, place (place).

este es el punto exacto donde ocurrió todo this is the exact spot where it all happened

punto de apoyo fulcrum; (en palanca) backup, support (figurative)

punto cardinal point of the compass, cardinal point (specialist term)

punto de contacto point of contact

punto de encuentro meeting point

punto negro blackhead; (grano) accident blackspot (en carretera)

punto de venta (commerce) point of sale; retail outlet (tienda)

6 point, moment (momento).

llegar a un punto en que… to reach the stage where…

estando las cosas en este punto things being as they are

punto culminante high point

punto de ebullición/fusión boiling/melting point

punto de inflexión turning point

punto de partida starting point

7 stitch (puntada).

punto de cruz cross-stitch

8 knitting.

hacer punto to knit

un jersey de punto a knitted jumper

punto de ganchillo crochet

9 period, full stop.

10 guy.

11 pixel.

12 punctus, punctum.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: puntar.

* * *

punto

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) point

2 (marca) dot

3 (tanto) point

■ nos llevan cinco puntos de ventaja they're five points ahead of us

4 (detrás de abreviatura) dot; (al final de la oración) full stop, US period

5 (lugar) spot

■ ¿en qué punto de la carretera se encuentran? exactly where on the road are they?

6 (tema) point

7 (tejido) knitwear

■ me he comprado una falda de punto I bought a knitted skirt

8 (en costura, sutura) stitch

■ me caí y me dieron tres puntos en la barbilla I fell and needed three stitches on my chin

9 (de libro) bookmark

10 (en la media) ladder, US run

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a punto de caramelo (en repostería) caramelized 2 (en su punto) just right, perfect

■ pídele el aumento ahora que está a punto de caramelo ask him for a rise now that he's in the mood

a punto de nieve stiff

■ tienes que batir las claras a punto de nieve you have to beat the egg whites stiff

al punto (rápidamente) immediately

coger un punto familiar to get tipsy, get merry

con puntos y comas in detail

dar en el punto to hit the nail on the head

de todo punto absolutely

en punto sharp, on the dot

■ son las tres en punto it's exactly three o'clock

estar a punto to be ready

estar a punto de to be about to, be on the point of

■ ese jarrón está a punto de caerse that vase is about to fall

■ estuvimos a punto de matarnos we nearly got killed

estar en su punto (comida) to be cooked to perfection

■ la pasta está en su punto the pasta is just right

■ este pastel te ha quedado en su punto this cake has turned out perfect

ganar puntos to win points

ganar por puntos to win on points

hacer punto to knit

hasta cierto punto up to a certain point

hasta tal punto que... to such an extent that...

llegar a punto to arrive on time

perder puntos (gen) to lose points 2 (alumno) to lose marks

■ perdió puntos porque su letra era mala he lost marks because of his bad handwriting

poner los puntos sobre las íes to dot one's i's and cross one's t's

poner punto final a algo to put an end to something

¡punto en boca! mum's the word!

punto por punto in detail

dos puntos colon

punto cadena chain stitch

punto cardinal cardinal point

punto culminante climax

punto de apoyo (en palanca) fulcrum 2 (base) cornerstone

punto de arranque beginning

punto de break break point

punto de congelación freezing point

punto de contacto point of contact

punto de cruz cross-stitch

punto de ebullición boiling point

punto de encuentro meeting point

punto de fusión melting point

punto de libro bookmark

punto de media stocking stitch

punto de mira (objetivo) target 2 (en rifle) sight, front sight 3 (punto de vista) viewpoint

punto de partida starting point

punto de partido match point

punto de referencia point of reference

punto de ruptura break point

punto de servicio service point

punto de set set point

punto de sutura stitch

punto de venta sales outlet

punto de vista point of view

punto débil weak point

punto decimal decimal point

punto del revés purl stitch

punto final (en dictado) full stop, US period

punto flaco weak point

punto fuerte strong point

punto muerto (en un coche) neutral 2 (en una negociación) standstill, stalemate, deadlock

■ deja el coche en punto muerto leave the car in neutral

■ las negociaciones ha entrado en punto muerto the negotiations have reached a stalemate

punto negro (en la piel) blackhead 2 (en la carretera) black spot

punto neurálgico nerve centre

punto y aparte (en ortografía) full stop, new paragraph, US period, new paragraph

punto y coma semicolon

punto y seguido full stop, new sentence, US period, new sentence

* * *

noun m.

1) point

2) dot

3) period

4) stitch

•

- dos puntos
- punto final
- punto y coma
* * *

SM

1) (=topo) [en un diseño] dot, spot; [en plumaje] spot, speckle; [en carta, dominó] spot, pip

aparecen en la piel unos puntos rojos — red spots appear on the skin

línea de puntos — dotted line

punto de luz — light

punto negro — (=espinilla) blackhead

2) (=signo) [en la i] dot; [de puntuación] full stop, period (EEUU)

• dos puntos — colon

- con puntos y comas

les contó con puntos y comas lo que había pasado — she told them what had happened down to the last detail

- poner los puntos sobre las íes

le puso los puntos sobre las íes — she corrected him, she drew attention to his inaccuracies

- sin faltar punto ni coma

y punto —

¡lo digo yo y punto! — I'm telling you so and that's that!

punto acápite — LAm [en dictado] full stop, new paragraph, period, new paragraph (EEUU)

punto final — full stop, period (EEUU); (fig) end

poner punto final a la discusión — to put an end to the argument, draw a line under the argument

puntos suspensivos — [gen] suspension points; [en dictado] dot, dot, dot

punto y aparte — [en dictado] full stop, new paragraph, period, new paragraph (EEUU)

esto marca un punto y aparte en la historia del teatro — this marks a break with tradition o the past in the theatre

este es un vino punto y aparte — this is an uncommonly good o exceptional wine

punto y coma — semicolon

punto y seguido — [en dictado] full stop (no new paragraph), period (no new paragraph) (EEUU)

3) (Dep) point

con ocho puntos a favor y tres en contra — with eight points for and three against

los dos están empatados a puntos — the two of them are level on points

ganar o vencer por puntos — to win on points

perdieron por tres puntos — they lost by three points

completó la ronda con cero puntos — she had a clear round

- perder muchos puntos

¡qué punto te has marcado con lo que has dicho! — * what you said was spot-on *

4) (=tema) [gen] point; [en programa de actividades] item

no quiero extenderme sobre ese punto — I don't wish to elaborate on that point

los puntos en el orden del día son... — the items on the agenda are...

contestar punto por punto — to answer point by point

punto capital — crucial point

puntos a tratar — matters to be discussed

puntos de consulta — terms of reference

5) (=labor) knitting; (=tejido) knitted fabric, knit

prendas de punto — knitwear sing

falda de punto — knitted skirt

chaqueta de punto — cardigan

• hacer punto — to knit

punto del derecho — plain knitting

punto del revés — purl

punto de media — plain knitting

6) (Cos, Med) (=puntada) stitch; [de media] loose stitch

me tuvieron que dar cinco puntos — I had to have five stitches

me van a quitar los puntos — I am having my stitches out

- ¡punto en boca!

punto de costado — (=dolor) stitch

tengo un punto de costado — I've got a stitch, I've got a pain in my side

punto de cruz — cross stitch

punto de sutura — stitch

7) (=lugar) [gen] spot, place; (Geog, Mat) point; [de proceso] point, stage; [en el tiempo] point, moment

al llegar a este punto — at this point o stage

punto cardinal — cardinal point

los cuatro puntos cardinales — the four points of the compass

punto ciego — (Anat) blind spot

punto clave — key point

el punto clave de su razonamiento — the key point of her argument

punto crítico — critical point

punto culminante — high point

llegar a su punto culminante — to reach its climax

punto de asistencia — (Aut) checkpoint

punto débil — weak point o spot

punto de calor — heat source

punto de congelación — freezing point

punto de contacto — point of contact

punto de control — checkpoint

punto de ebullición — boiling-point

punto de encuentro — meeting point

punto de equilibrio — (Com) break-even point

punto de fuga — vanishing point

punto de fusión — melting-point

punto de inflamación — flashpoint

punto de información — information centre

punto de mira — [de rifle] sight; (=objetivo) aim, objective; (=punto de vista) point of view

estar en el punto de mira de algn —

su comportamiento está en el punto de mira de la prensa — his behaviour has come under scrutiny in the press

el fraude fiscal está en el punto de mira de Hacienda — the Treasury has targeted tax evasion

Tokio está en el punto de mira de sus misiles — their missiles are pointing towards Tokyo

punto de inflexión — turning point

punto de no retorno — point of no return

punto de partida — starting point

punto de penalti — penalty spot

punto de referencia — point of reference

punto de taxis — taxi stand, cab rank

punto de venta — point of sale

terminales punto de venta — point of sale terminals

está presente en 3.000 puntos de venta — it's available at 3,000 outlets

punto de vista — point of view, viewpoint

él lo mira desde otro punto de vista — he sees it differently, he looks at it from another point of view

punto flaco — weak point, weak spot

punto muerto — (Mec) dead centre; (Aut) neutral (gear); (=estancamiento) deadlock, stalemate

las negociaciones están en un punto muerto — the negotiations are deadlocked, the talks have reached a stalemate

punto negro — (Aut) (accident) black spot; (fig) blemish

punto neurálgico — (Anat) nerve centre o (EEUU) center; (fig) key point

punto neutro — (Mec) dead centre; (Aut) neutral (gear)

8) [otras locuciones]

• a punto — ready

está a punto — it's ready

con sus cámaras a punto para disparar — with their cameras at the ready

llegar a punto — to come just at the right moment

poner un motor a punto — to tune an engine

• al punto — at once, immediately

estar al punto — LAm * to be high **

• bajar de punto — to decline, fall off, fall away

• a punto de, a punto de caramelo — caramelized

poner el azúcar a punto de caramelo — to caramelize the sugar

batir las claras a punto de nieve — beat the egg whites until stiff o until they form stiff peaks

estar a punto de hacer algo — to be on the point of doing sth, be about to do sth

estábamos a punto de salir cuando llamaste — we were about to go out when you phoned

estuve a punto de llamarte — I almost called you

estaba a punto de llorar — he was on the verge of tears

estuve a punto de perder el tren — I very nearly missed the train

• en punto, a las siete en punto — at seven o'clock sharp o on the dot

llegó en punto — he arrived right on time

• en su punto — [carne] done to a turn; [fruta] just ripe

el arroz está en su punto — the rice is just right

pongamos las cosas en su punto — let's be absolutely clear about this

• hasta cierto punto — up to a point, to some extent

hasta tal punto que... — to such an extent that...

la tensión había llegado hasta tal punto que... — the tension had reached such a pitch that...

• subir de punto — (=aumentar) to grow, increase; (=empeorar) to get worse

- coger o ligar o pillar un buen punto

- cogerle o pillarle el punto a algn

darle el punto a algn ** —

si me da el punto, voy — if I feel like it, I'll go

si le da el punto es capaz de cualquier cosa — if he gets it into his head he can do anything

- saber algo a punto fijo

- de todo punto

9) Esp * (=hombre) guy *; pey rogue

¡vaya un punto!, ¡está hecho un punto filipino! — he's a right rogue! *

10) (=agujero) hole

darse dos puntos en el cinturón — to let one's belt out a couple of holes

11) (Inform) pixel

punto de parada — break-point

punto de referencia — benchmark

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (señal, trazo) dot

un punto en el horizonte — a dot o speck on the horizon

b) (Ling) (sobre la `i', la `j') dot; ( signo de puntuación) period (AmE), full stop (BrE)

a punto fijo — exactly, for certain

... y punto: lo harás y punto you'll do it and that's that; poner los puntos sobre las íes — ( aclarar algo) to make something crystal clear; ( detallar algo) to dot the i's and cross the t's; dos I

- punto decimal

- punto final

- puntos suspensivos

- punto y aparte

- punto y coma

- punto y seguido

2)

a) (momento, lugar) point

en ese punto de la conversación — at that point in the conversation

busca un local en un punto céntrico — he's looking for premises somewhere central

el punto donde ocurrió el accidente — the spot o place where the accident happened

b) ( en geometría) point

- punto álgido

- punto cardinal

- punto culminante

- punto de apoyo

- punto débil

- punto de caramelo

- punto de congelación/ebullición/fusión

- punto de mira

- punto de nieve

- punto de partida

- punto de penalty or penalti

- punto de referencia

- punto de venta

- punto de vista

- punto fijo

- punto flaco/fuerte

- punto muerto

- punto neurálgico

3) ( grado) point, extent

hasta cierto punto tiene razón — she's right, up to a point

hasta tal punto que... — so much so that...

4) (asunto, aspecto) point

los puntos a tratar en la reunión — the matters o items on the agenda for the meeting

analizar algo punto por punto — to analyze something point by point

5) (en locs)

a punto — ( a tiempo) just in time

a punto DE + INF: estábamos a punto de cenar we were about to have dinner; estuvo a punto de caerse he almost fell over; a punto de llorar on the verge of tears; en su punto just right; al punto (Esp) at once; en punto: te espero a las 12 en punto I'll expect you at 12 o'clock sharp; son las tres en punto it's exactly three o'clock; llegaron en punto they arrived exactly on time; de todo punto — absolutely, totally

6)

a) (en costura, labores) stitch

se me ha escapado un punto — I've dropped a stitch

artículos de punto — knitwear

hacer punto — (Esp) to knit

punto en boca — (fam)

tú punto en boca — keep your mouth shut

b) ( en cirugía) tb

punto de sutura — stitch

- punto cruz

- punto del derecho

- punto del revés

- punto elástico

7) (Dep, Jueg) point; (Educ) point, mark; (Fin) point

vencer por puntos — to win on points

tiene dos punto de ventaja sobre Clark — he is two points ahead of Clark, he has a two point advantage over Clark

matarle el punto a alguien — (CS fam) to go one better than somebody

- punto para partido/set

8) (Per, RPl arg) ( tonto) idiot

agarrar or tomar a alguien de punto — (Per, RPl arg)

lo agarraron de punto — ( burlándose de él) they made him the butt of their jokes; ( aprovechándose de él) they took him for a ride

la profesora me ha agarrado de punto — the teacher has it in for me (colloq)

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (señal, trazo) dot

un punto en el horizonte — a dot o speck on the horizon

b) (Ling) (sobre la `i', la `j') dot; ( signo de puntuación) period (AmE), full stop (BrE)

a punto fijo — exactly, for certain

... y punto: lo harás y punto you'll do it and that's that; poner los puntos sobre las íes — ( aclarar algo) to make something crystal clear; ( detallar algo) to dot the i's and cross the t's; dos I

- punto decimal

- punto final

- puntos suspensivos

- punto y aparte

- punto y coma

- punto y seguido

2)

a) (momento, lugar) point

en ese punto de la conversación — at that point in the conversation

busca un local en un punto céntrico — he's looking for premises somewhere central

el punto donde ocurrió el accidente — the spot o place where the accident happened

b) ( en geometría) point

- punto álgido

- punto cardinal

- punto culminante

- punto de apoyo

- punto débil

- punto de caramelo

- punto de congelación/ebullición/fusión

- punto de mira

- punto de nieve

- punto de partida

- punto de penalty or penalti

- punto de referencia

- punto de venta

- punto de vista

- punto fijo

- punto flaco/fuerte

- punto muerto

- punto neurálgico

3) ( grado) point, extent

hasta cierto punto tiene razón — she's right, up to a point

hasta tal punto que... — so much so that...

4) (asunto, aspecto) point

los puntos a tratar en la reunión — the matters o items on the agenda for the meeting

analizar algo punto por punto — to analyze something point by point

5) (en locs)

a punto — ( a tiempo) just in time

a punto DE + INF: estábamos a punto de cenar we were about to have dinner; estuvo a punto de caerse he almost fell over; a punto de llorar on the verge of tears; en su punto just right; al punto (Esp) at once; en punto: te espero a las 12 en punto I'll expect you at 12 o'clock sharp; son las tres en punto it's exactly three o'clock; llegaron en punto they arrived exactly on time; de todo punto — absolutely, totally

6)

a) (en costura, labores) stitch

se me ha escapado un punto — I've dropped a stitch

artículos de punto — knitwear

hacer punto — (Esp) to knit

punto en boca — (fam)

tú punto en boca — keep your mouth shut

b) ( en cirugía) tb

punto de sutura — stitch

- punto cruz

- punto del derecho

- punto del revés

- punto elástico

7) (Dep, Jueg) point; (Educ) point, mark; (Fin) point

vencer por puntos — to win on points

tiene dos punto de ventaja sobre Clark — he is two points ahead of Clark, he has a two point advantage over Clark

matarle el punto a alguien — (CS fam) to go one better than somebody

- punto para partido/set

8) (Per, RPl arg) ( tonto) idiot

agarrar or tomar a alguien de punto — (Per, RPl arg)

lo agarraron de punto — ( burlándose de él) they made him the butt of their jokes; ( aprovechándose de él) they took him for a ride

la profesora me ha agarrado de punto — the teacher has it in for me (colloq)

* * *

punto¹

¹ = point, pointer.

Ex: Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.

Ex: Seven pointers follow which are useful for discriminating between documents to be abstracted and those not worth abstracting.

* aclarar un punto = clarify + point.

* adoptar un punto de vista = embrace + view.

* analizar desde un punto de vista crítico = cast + a critical eye over.

* argumento que presenta los dos puntos de vista = two-sided argument.

* argumento que presenta sólo un punto de vista = one-sided argument.

* comprender un punto de vista = take + point.

* desde cualquier punto de vista = by any standard(s).

* desde el punto de vista de la nutrición = in terms of, from the vantage of, as far as + Nombre + be + concerned, mitotically, nutritionally speaking, nutritionally.

* desde el punto de vista del trabajador = in the trenches.

* desde el punto de vista de la archivística = archivally.

* desde el punto de vista de la calidad = on quality grounds.

* desde el punto de vista de la competitividad = competitively.

* desde el punto de vista de la conservación = preservationally.

* desde el punto de vista de la funcionalidad = functionally.

* desde el punto de vista de la informática = computationally.

* desde el punto de vista de la logística = logistically.

* desde el punto de vista de la medicina = medically.

* desde el punto de vista de la música = musically.

* desde el punto de vista de la notación = notationally.

* desde el punto de vista de la química = chemically.

* desde el punto de vista de la realidad = factually.

* desde el punto de vista de las matemáticas = mathematically.

* desde el punto de vista de la tonalidad = tonally.

* desde el punto de vista del contexto = contextually.

* desde el punto de vista del estilo = stylistically.

* desde el punto de vista del funcionamiento = operationally.

* desde el punto de vista del + Nombre = as seen through the eyes of + Nombre.

* desde el punto de vista de los hechos = factually.

* desde el punto de vista del uso = in terms of use.

* desde el punto de vista de + Nombre = in + Nombre + eyes.

* desde el punto de vista judicial = judicially.

* desde el punto de vista lingüístico = linguistically.

* desde el punto de vista político = politically.

* desde el punto de vista profesional = career-wise [careerwise].

* desde este punto de vista = viewed in this light.

* desde mi punto de vista = in my opinion, in my view, in my books.

* desde + punto de vista = against + backdrop.

* desde todos los puntos de vista = in every sense.

* desde un punto de vista académico = academically.

* desde un punto de vista antropológico = anthropologically.

* desde un punto de vista clínico = medically, clinically.

* desde un punto de vista crítico = judgmentally [judgementally], with a critical eye, critically.

* desde un punto de vista cultural = culturally.

* desde un punto de vista económico = economically, monetarily.

* desde un punto de vista estético = aesthetically [esthetically, -USA].

* desde un punto de vista estrictamente técnico = technically speaking.

* desde un punto de vista étnico = ethnically.

* desde un punto de vista filosófico = philosophically.

* desde un punto de vista general = in a broad sense.

* desde un punto de vista histórico = historically.

* desde un punto de vista más amplio = in a broader sense.

* desde un punto de vista más general = in a broader sense.

* desde un punto de vista médico = medically.

* desde un punto de vista medioambiental = environmentally.

* desde un punto de vista morfológico = morphologically.

* desde un punto de vista operativo = operationally.

* desde un punto de vista racista = racially + Adjetivo.

* desde un punto de vista religioso = religiously.

* desde un punto de vista socioeconómico = socioeconomically.

* desde un punto de vista técnico = technically.

* fiel desde el punto de vista de la historia = historically accurate.

* manifestar un punto de vista = air + view.

* mencionar un punto = touch on + a point.

* mi punto de vista = in my view.

* neutral desde el punto de vista de la raza = race-neutral.

* no concebirse desde ningún punto de vista = be impossible under any hypothesis.

* probar un punto = prove + point.

* promover un punto de vista = promote + view.

* punto a favor = asset.

* punto conflictivo = hot spot.

* punto de la agenda = agenda item.

* punto del orden del día = agenda item.

* punto de una agenda = item of business.

* punto de vista = angle, point of view, side, stance, standpoint, view, viewpoint, outlook, eye, world view [worldview/world-view], bent of mind.

* punto principal = main point.

* puntos a favor y puntos en contra = pros and cons.

* puntos comunes = common ground.

* puntos principales = key issues.

* puntos secundarios = secondary points.

* que consta de tres puntos = three-point.

* sostener un punto de vista = assert + view, hold + point of view.

* tener en cuenta un punto de vista = contemplate + view.

* tener en cuenta un punto de vista = take into + account + viewpoint.

* tocar un punto = touch on + a point.

* ver Algo desde el punto de vista + Adjetivo = view + Nombre + through + Adjetivo + eyes.

punto²

² = bullet point.

Ex: Readers like bullet points because they are visually appealing and make it easy to quickly find pertinent information.

* alcanzar el punto crítico = come to + a head.

* alcanzar el punto culminante = climax.

* alcanzar el punto más álgido = peak, come into + full bloom.

* alcanzar + Posesivo + punto álgido = reach + Posesivo + peak.

* a punto de = on the verge of, a heartbeat away from.

* a punto de + Infinitivo = about to + Infinitivo.

* a punto de irse a pique = on the rocks.

* a punto de morir = on + Posesivo + deathbed.

* el punto más bajo = rock-bottom.

* encontrar el punto medio = strike + the right note.

* en qué punto = at what point.

* en su punto = ripe [riper -comp., ripest -sup.].

* en su punto más álgido = at its height.

* en su punto más bajo = at its lowest ebb.

* en un punto bajo = at a low ebb.

* estar a punto de = be poised to, be about to, be on the point of, stand + poised, come + very close to.

* estar a punto de cascarlas = be on + Posesivo + last legs.

* estar a punto de decir = be on the tip of + Posesivo + tongue to say.

* estar a punto de + Infinitivo = be about + Infinitivo.

* fichero de punto de acceso = access-point file.

* hasta cierto punto = up to a point, to some degree, to some extent.

* hasta el punto de = to the point of, up to the point of.

* hasta el punto que = up to the point where, to the point where.

* hasta qué punto = how far, the extent to which, to what extent.

* hasta tal punto + Adjetivo = such a + Nombre.

* hasta tal punto que = to a point where.

* hasta un punto limitado = to a limited extent.

* las cosas + volver + a su punto de partida = the wheel + turn + full circle.

* llegado este punto = at this juncture.

* llegado un punto = beyond a certain point, beyond a point.

* llegar al punto álgido = reach + a head.

* llegar al punto crítico = come to + a head.

* llegar al punto de = be at the point of.

* llegar al punto de + Infinitivo = go + (as/so) far as + Infinitivo.

* llegar a un punto crítico = reach + turning point.

* no tener ni punto de comparación = be in a different league.

* pasado un punto = beyond a certain point, beyond a point.

* poner a punto = overhaul, hone, fine tune [fine-tune], tune-up.

* primer punto de contacto = port of first call.

* primer punto de contacto, el = first port of call, the.

* puesta a punto = fine tuning [fine-tuning], tuning, tune-up.

* punto álgido = peak.

* punto a punto = point-to-point.

* punto central = focal point.

* punto ciego = blind spot.

* punto clave = key point, watershed, tipping point.

* punto crítico = turning point, Posesivo + road to Damascus.

* punto culminante = zenith, climax, peak, capstone.

* punto de acceso = access point, entry point, entry term, index entry, retrieval access, search key, access point, service point, point of access, entrance point.

* punto de apoyo = foothold.

* punto débil = downside, weak point, weak link.

* punto débil, el = chink in the armour, the.

* punto débl = blind spot.

* punto de contacto = point of contact, interface, contact point.

* punto de convergencia = junction point, similarity.

* punto de discusión = bone of contention.

* punto de distribución = outlet.

* punto de divergencia = stepping-off point.

* punto de división = break.

* punto de encuentro = meeting point.

* punto de entrada = entry point, entrance point, point of entry.

* punto de equilibrio = break-even, break-even point.

* punto de información = information kiosk.

* punto de interés = point of interest.

* punto de llegada = point of arrival.

* punto de luz = power point, electrical outlet, socket outlet, outlet.

* punto de partida = point of departure, starting point, take-off point, baseline [base line], beginning point.

* punto de penalti, el = penalty mark, the.

* punto de recepción y envío = shipping point.

* punto de recogida = pick-up point, drop-off point.

* punto de referencia = benchmark, frame of reference, signpost, signposting, point of reference, anchor, anchor point, referral point, switching point, reference point, reference point.

* punto de referencia común = common framework.

* punto de ruptura = breaking point.

* punto de separación = cut-off point, stepping-off point, cut off [cutoff].

* punto de servicio = service point.

* punto de una lista = bullet point.

* punto de venta = outlet, point of sale.

* punto esencial = essential point.

* punto final = end point [endpoint].

* punto flaco = foible, weak point, blind spot, weak link.

* punto flaco, el = chink in the armour, the.

* punto fuerte = strength, upside, forte, strong point.

* punto g, el = G-spot, the.

* punto intermedio = middle ground.

* punto medio = happy medium, mid-point.

* punto muerto = dead end, impasse, stalemate, dead end street, deadlock, standoff.

* punto negro = blackhead.

* punto positivo = asset.

* puntos de acceso = entry vocabulary.

* punto silla = saddle point.

* ser el punto de partida de = form + the basis of.

* ser el punto más débil de Alguien = be at + Posesivo + weakest.

* ser el punto más flaco de Alguien = be at + Posesivo + weakest.

* servir de punto de partida = point + the way to.

* tomar como punto de partida = build on/upon.

* volver al punto de partida = come + full circle, bring + Pronombre + full-circle, go back to + square one, be back to square one.

punto³

³ = dot, full stop (.), period, stop.

Ex: Braille is the term used to refer to material intended for the visually impaired and using embossed characters formed by raised dots in six-dot cells.

Ex: You have observed the correct use of the facet indicators. (full stop) for S and ' (single inverted comma) for T.

Ex: For instance, to delete the period where the cursor is located, press the < Del> key.

Ex: Such as categorisation may depend rather arbitrarily upon whether stops have been used between letters or not.

* arco de medio punto = round arch.

* arco de punto rebajado = segmental arch.

* dos puntos (:) = colon (:).

* dpi (puntos por pulgada) = dpi (dots per inch).

* en el punto de mira = in the spotlight, in the crosshairs.

* en + Posesivo + punto de mira = in + Posesivo + sights.

* línea de puntos = dotted line.

* matriz de puntos de impacto = impact dot matrix.

* nube de puntos = scatterplot, cloud of points.

* poner punto final a = put + an end to, bring + an end to, bring to + an end, close + the book on.

* poner punto y final a = put + a stop to, sound + the death knell for.

* punto (.) = point (.).

* puntos por pulgada = dots per inch.

* punto y coma (;) = semi-colon (;).

* subrayar con puntos = underdot.

punto⁴

⁴ = point.

Ex: Taking 197 as the base year, the price index of journals for an academic veterinary library has risen 143.00 points, an annual average of 15.89 points through 1986.

* alcanzar el punto de ebullición = reach + boiling point.

* punto de ebullición = boiling point.

* punto de fundición = melting point.

* punto de fusión = melting point, fusion point.

* punto de saturación = saturation point.

* punto porcentual = percentage point.

* sistema de deducción de puntos = points system.

punto⁵

⁵ = stitch.

Ex: It may be seen that one or more pairs of leaves, joined to each other at the back, are held in place by a double stitch of thread running up the fold.

* aguja de hacer punto = knitting needle.

* géneros de punto = knitwear.

* hacer punto = knitting.

* patrón de hacer punto = knitting pattern.

* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.

* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!, shut your mouth!, shut your face!.

* * *

punto

masculine

A

1 (señal, trazo) dot

desde el avión la ciudad se veía como un conjunto de puntos luminosos from the plane the city looked like a cluster of pinpoints of light o of bright dots

el barco no era más que un punto en el horizonte the boat was no more than a dot o speck on the horizon

2 ( Ling) (sobre la `i', la `j') dot; (signo de puntuación) period ( AmE), full stop ( BrE)

a punto fijo exactly, for certain

no le sabría decir a punto fijo cuándo llegan I couldn't tell you exactly o for certain when they will be arriving

… y punto: si te parece mal se lo dices y punto if you don't like it you just tell him, that's all there is to it

lo harás como yo digo y punto you'll do it the way I tell you and that's that, you'll do it the way I tell you, period ( AmE) o ( BrE) full stop

poner los puntos sobre las íes (dejar algo en claro) to make sth crystal clear; (terminar algo con mucho cuidado) to dot the i's and cross the t's

sin faltar un punto ni una coma down to the last detail

dos¹ (↑ dos (1))

Compuestos:

● punto decimal

[ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] decimal point

● punto final

period ( AmE), full stop ( BrE)

poner punto final a algo to end sth

decidió poner punto final a sus relaciones he decided to end their relationship

● puntos suspensivos

mpl ellipsis ( tech), suspension points (pl) ( AmE), dot, dot, dot

● punto y aparte

period, new paragraph ( AmE), full stop, new paragraph ( BrE)

● punto y coma

semicolon

● punto y seguido

period ( AmE), full stop ( BrE) ( no new paragraph)

B

1 (momento) point

en ese punto de la conversación at that point in the conversation

su popularidad alcanzó su punto más bajo his popularity reached its lowest ebb o point

2 (lugar) point; (en geometría) point

fijó la mirada en un punto lejano del horizonte she fixed her gaze on a distant point on the horizon

están buscando un local en un punto céntrico they are looking for premises somewhere central

en el punto en que la carretera se divide at the point where the road divides

el punto donde ocurrió el accidente the spot o place where the accident happened

Compuestos:

● punto aéreo

( Esp) ( Aviac) air mile

● punto álgido

crucial moment o point

● punto cardinal

cardinal point

● punto ciego

blind spot

● punto crítico

critical point

● punto culminante

high point

● punto de apoyo

(para una palanca) fulcrum

no hay ningún punto de apoyo para la escalera there is nowhere to lean the ladder

constituía el punto de apoyo de su defensa it formed the cornerstone of his defense

● punto de arranque

punto de partida

● punto débil

weak point

● punto de caramelo

a punto de caramelo ‹almíbar› caramelized

(en su mejor momento) ( fam): este queso está a punto de caramelo this cheese is just right (for eating)

yo no lo encuentro viejo, para mí está a punto de caramelo I don't think he's old, if you ask me he's in his prime o he's just right

la situación está a punto de caramelo para otro golpe militar the situation is ripe for another military coup

● punto de congelación

freezing point

● punto de contacto

point of contact

el movimiento tiene muchos puntos de contacto con el surrealismo the movement has a lot in common with surrealism

● punto de control

checkpoint

● punto de ebullición

boiling point

● punto de fuga

vanishing point

● punto de fusión

melting point

● punto de inflexión

point of inflexion ( on a curve)

● punto de interrupción

( Inf) breakpoint

● punto de libro

( Esp) bookmark

● punto de mira

(de un rifle) front sight; (blanco) target; (objetivo) aim, objective; (punto de vista) point of view

● punto de nieve

batir las claras a punto de nieve beat the egg whites until they form stiff peaks

● punto de no retorno

point of no return

● punto de partida

(sitio) starting point; (de un proceso, razonamiento) starting point

esta dramática escalada tiene un claro punto de partida en los sucesos del mes pasado this dramatic escalation clearly has its origins in the events of last month

● punto de penalty or penalti

penalty spot

● punto de referencia

reference point

● punto de reunión

meeting place, assembly point

● punto de turrón

( Méx) punto de nieve

● punto de venta

point of sale, outlet, sales outlet

● punto único de venta

unique selling point

● punto de vista

(perspectiva) viewpoint, point of view; (opinión) views (pl)

desde un punto de vista técnico from a technical viewpoint, from a technical point of view

todos conocen mi punto de vista sobre este asunto you all know my views on this matter

● punto fijo

( Chi) (lugar) permanent or semi-permanent guard post; (vigilante) guard

está en punto fijo toda la noche he is on guard duty all night

● punto flaco

weak point

● punto medio

habrá que esperar a que las cosas lleguen a su punto medio we'll have to wait until things sort themselves out

hay que buscar el punto medio entre las dos cosas you have to strike a balance between the two things

● punto muerto

( Auto) neutral; ( Fin) break even point; (en negociaciones) deadlock

las conversaciones han llegado a un punto muerto the talks have reached deadlock o stalemate

el proceso está en punto muerto the process is deadlocked

● punto negro

(en la carretera) black spot; (en la piel) blackhead

● punto neurálgico

( Anat) nerve center*; (de una organización, un sistema) nerve center*

un accidente en uno de los puntos neurálgicos de la ciudad an accident at one of the busiest spots o points in the city

uno de los puntos neurálgicos de la economía one of the key elements of the economy

C (grado) point, extent

hasta cierto punto tiene razón she's right, up to a point

hasta cierto punto me alegro de que se vaya to a certain extent o in a way I'm glad she's going

claro que fue atento y amable, hasta tal punto que llegó a resultarnos pesado of course he was attentive and kind, so much so that it got a bit much for us

D (asunto, aspecto) point

en ese punto no estoy de acuerdo contigo I don't agree with you on that point

los puntos a tratar en la reunión de hoy the matters o items on the agenda for today's meeting

hay algunos puntos de coincidencia entre los dos enfoques the two approaches have some points in common

analizamos la propuesta punto por punto we analyzed the proposal point by point

E ( en locs):

a punto (a tiempo) just in time

( Coc) en su punto

has llegado a punto para ayudarme you've arrived just in time to help me

a punto DE + INF:

estábamos a punto de cenar cuando llamaste we were about to have dinner when you phoned

estuvo a punto de matarse en el accidente he was nearly killed in the accident, he came within an inch of being killed in the accident

estaba a punto de decírmelo cuando tú entraste she was on the point of telling me o she was about to tell me when you came in

se notaba que estaba a punto de llorar you could see she was on the verge of tears

en su punto just right

el arroz está en su punto the rice is just right

la carne estaba en su punto the meat was done to a turn

al punto ( Esp); right away, at once, straightaway ( BrE)

en punto: te espero a las 12 en punto I'll expect you at 12 o'clock sharp

son las tres en punto it's exactly three o'clock

llegaron en punto they arrived exactly on time, they arrived on the dot o dead on time ( colloq)

de todo punto absolutely, totally

eso es de todo punto inaceptable that is totally o completely unacceptable

se negaba de todo punto a hacerlo she absolutely o flatly refused to do it

F

1 (en costura) stitch

punto en boca ( fam): y ya saben, diga lo que diga él, nosotros punto en boca and remember, whatever he says, we keep our mouths shut

2 (en cirugía) tb

punto de sutura stitch

le tuvieron que poner puntos she had to have stitches

3 (en labores) stitch

se me ha escapado un punto I've dropped a stitch

artículos de punto knitwear

hacer punto ( Esp); to knit

Compuestos:

● punto atrás

backstitch

● punto cadena

chain stitch

● punto cruzado

herringbone stitch

● punto (de) cruz

cross-stitch

● punto de escapulario

herringbone stitch

● punto del derecho

plain stitch

● punto del revés

purl stitch

● punto de media

stocking stitch

● punto elástico

rib, ribbing

● punto jersey

stocking stitch

● punto Santa Clara

garter stitch

● punto sombra

shadow stitch

G

1 (unidad) ( Dep, Jueg) point; ( Educ) point, mark

venció por puntos he won on points

tiene dos punto de ventaja sobre Clark he is two points ahead of Clark, he has a two point advantage over Clark

pierdes dos puntos por cada falta de ortografía you lose two marks o points for every spelling mistake

anotarse/marcarse un punto ( fam): la paella está exquisita, te has anotado un punto ten out of ten o ( BrE) full marks for the paella, it's delicious

matarle el punto a algn (CS fam); to go one better than sb

subir de punto «ira/admiración» to grow;

«discusión» to heat up, grow heated

2 ( Fin) point

Compuestos:

● punto de or para partido

match point

● punto de ruptura

break point

● punto de or para set

set point

● punto porcentual

percentage point

H

(poco, pizca): es orgulloso, con un punto de bravuconería he's proud, with just a touch o hint of boastfulness about him

I

1 (Per, RPl arg) (tonto) idiot

agarrar or tomar a algn de punto (Per, RPl arg): lo han agarrado de punto (burlándose de él) they've made him the butt of their jokes; (aprovechándose de él) they've taken him for a ride ( colloq)

la profesora me ha agarrado de punto the teacher has it in for me ( colloq)

2 ( RPl arg) (tipo) guy ( colloq)

* * *

punto sustantivo masculino
1
a) (señal, marca) dot

b) (Ling) (sobre la `i', la `j') dot;

( signo de puntuación) period (AmE), full stop (BrE);
◊ punto decimal decimal point ;

punto final period (AmE), full stop (BrE);
puntos suspensivos ellipsis (tech), suspension points (pl) (AmE), dot, dot, dot;
punto y aparte period (AmE) o (BrE) full stop, new paragraph;
punto y coma semicolon;
punto com (Com, Inf) dot.com;
a punto fijo exactly, for certain;
… y punto … and that's that, … period (AmE);
See Also→ dos
2
a) (momento, lugar) point;

◊ en ese punto de la conversación at that point in the conversation;

el punto donde ocurrió el accidente the spot o place where the accident happened;
punto cardinal cardinal point ;
punto ciego blind spot;
punto de apoyo ( de palanca) fulcrum;
no hay ningún punto de apoyo para la escalera there is nowhere to lean the ladder;
punto de vista ( perspectiva) viewpoint, point of view;

( opinión) views;
◊ punto flaco/fuerte weak/strong point;

punto muerto (Auto) neutral;

( en negociaciones) deadlock
b) ( en geometría) point

3 ( grado) point, extent;
◊ hasta cierto punto tiene razón she's right, up to a point;

hasta tal punto que … so much so that …
4 (asunto, aspecto) point;
◊ analizar algo punto por punto to analyze sth point by point;

los puntos a tratar en la reunión the matters o items on the agenda for the meeting
5 ( en locs)
◊ a punto ( a tiempo) just in time;

estábamos a punto de cenar we were about to have dinner;
estuvo a punto de caerse he almost fell over;
batir las claras a punto de nieve beat the egg whites until they form stiff peaks;
en su punto just right;
en punto: a las 12 en punto at 12 o'clock sharp;
son las tres en punto it's exactly three o'clock;
llegaron en punto they arrived exactly on time
6
a) (en costura, labores) stitch;

◊ artículos de punto knitwear;

hacer punto (Esp) to knit;
punto (de) cruz cross-stitch
b) ( en cirugía) tb

◊ punto de sutura stitch

7 ( unidad)
a) Dep, Jueg) point;

◊ punto para partido/set (Méx) match/set point

b) (Educ) point, mark;

(Fin) point
punto sustantivo masculino
1 point
punto de vista, point of view
punto flaco, weak point
punto muerto, (situación sin salida) deadlock, Auto neutral
2 (lugar) place, point: está perdido en algún punto de Marruecos, it's way out somewhere in Morocco
3 (pintado, dibujado) dot
línea de puntos, dotted line
4 (en una competición) point: le dieron tres puntos a Irlanda, Ireland scored three points
5 (en un examen) mark: la pregunta vale dos puntos, the question is worth two marks
6 Cost Med stitch: se le infectó un punto, one of the stitches became infected
7 (grado, medida) point: hasta cierto punto, to a certain extent
8 Ling full stop
dos puntos, colon
punto y aparte, full stop, new paragraph
punto y coma, semicolon
puntos suspensivos, dots
♦ Locuciones: hacer punto, to knit
a punto, ready
a punto de, on the point of
en punto, sharp, on the dot: a las seis en punto, at six o'clock sharp
Culin en su punto, just right
' punto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
álgida
- álgido
- aparte
- borde
- cadeneta
- caer
- caramelo
- cardinal
- cerca
- cierta
- cierto
- coincidir
- coma
- concretar
- culminante
- cúspide
- débil
- desde
- distanciarse
- ebullición
- Ecuador
- este
- extrema
- extremo
- flaca
- flaco
- fuerte
- luminosa
- luminoso
- mareada
- mareado
- media
- medio
- muerta
- muerto
- nivel
- novedosa
- novedoso
- para
- puesta
- referencia
- regresar
- relativamente
- respetable
- sazón
- sesgar
- talón
- tanta
- tanto
- tomate
English:
about
- angle
- aspect
- bankrupt
- benchmark
- blackhead
- boiling point
- cardigan
- certain
- chink
- circle
- climax
- close
- cluster
- coast
- conclude
- contention
- cottage industry
- crop up
- cross-stitch
- crossroads
- crunch
- culmination
- cut-off
- deadlock
- degree
- dot
- essential
- extent
- eye
- failing
- feature
- focal point
- follow through
- foothold
- forthcoming
- freezing point
- full stop
- head
- height
- high
- impasse
- interface
- item
- just
- knit
- knitting
- knitting needle
- knitwear
- labour

* * *

punto

♦ nm

1. [marca] dot, spot;
[en geometría] point;
recorte por la línea de puntos cut along the dotted line

Comp
punto de fuga vanishing point
2. [signo ortográfico] [al final de frase] Br full stop, US period;
[sobre i, j, en dirección de correo electrónico] dot;
dos puntos colon;
Fam
no vas a ir, y punto you're not going, and that's that;

Comp

poner los puntos sobre las íes to dot the i's and cross the t's

Comp
Bol, Perú punto acápite semicolon;
punto y aparte Br full stop o US period, new paragraph;

punto y coma semicolon;

punto final Br full stop, US period;

Comp

poner punto final a algo to bring sth to an end;

punto y seguido Br full stop, US period [no new paragraph];

puntos suspensivos suspension points

3. [unidad] [en juegos, competiciones, exámenes, bolsa] point;

ganar/perder por seis puntos to win/lose by six points;

ganar por puntos [en boxeo] to win on points;

el índice Dow Jones ha subido seis puntos the Dow Jones index is up six points;

los tipos de interés bajarán un punto interest rates will go down by one (percentage) point

Comp
punto de break break point;
punto de juego game point;

punto de partido match point;

punto porcentual percentage point;

punto de set set point

4. [asunto, parte] point;

pasemos al siguiente punto let's move on to the next point;

te lo explicaré punto por punto I'll explain it to you point by point;

tenemos los siguientes puntos a tratar we have the following items on the agenda

Comp
punto débil weak point;
punto fuerte strong point

5. [lugar] spot, place;

éste es el punto exacto donde ocurrió todo this is the exact spot where it all happened;

hay retenciones en varios puntos de la provincia there are delays at several different points across the province

Comp
punto de apoyo [en palanca] fulcrum; Ling punto de articulación point of articulation;
los puntos cardinales the points of the compass, Espec the cardinal points;

punto ciego [en el ojo] blind spot;

punto de encuentro meeting point;
Dep punto fatídico penalty spot;
punto G g-spot;

punto de inflexión tipping point;

punto de mira [en armas] sight;

Comp

está en mi punto de mira [es mi objetivo] I have it in my sights;

punto negro [en la piel] blackhead;
[en carretera] accident Br blackspot o US hot spot;
punto neurálgico [de ser vivo, organismo] nerve centre;

la plaza mayor es el punto neurálgico de la ciudad the main square is the town's busiest crossroads;

éste es el punto neurálgico de la negociación this is the central issue at stake in the negotiations;

punto de partida starting point;

punto de penalti o penalty penalty spot;

punto de referencia point of reference;

punto de reunión meeting point;
Com punto de venta:
en el punto de venta at the point of sale;

tenemos puntos de venta en todo el país we have (sales) outlets across the country;

punto de venta autorizado authorized dealer;

punto de venta electrónico electronic point of sale;

punto de vista point of view, viewpoint;

bajo mi punto de vista… in my view…;

desde el punto de vista del dinero… in terms of money…

6. [momento] point, moment;

lo dejamos en este punto del debate y seguimos tras la publicidad we'll have to leave the discussion here for the moment, we'll be back after the break;

al punto at once, there and then;

en punto exactly, on the dot;

a las seis en punto at six o'clock on the dot, at six o'clock sharp;

son las seis en punto it's (exactly) six o'clock;

estar a punto to be ready;

estuve a punto de cancelar el viaje I was on the point of cancelling the trip;

estamos a punto de firmar un importante contrato we are on the verge o point of signing an important contract;

estaba a punto de salir cuando… I was about to leave when…;

estuvo a punto de morir ahogada she almost drowned;

llegar a punto (para hacer algo) to arrive just in time (to do sth)

Comp
punto crítico critical moment o point; [de reactor] critical point;
alcanzar el punto crítico [reactor] to go critical

7. [estado, fase] state, condition;

estando las cosas en este punto things being as they are;

llegar a un punto en que… to reach the stage where…;

estar en su punto to be just right;

¿cómo quiere el filete? – a punto o [m5] al punto how would you like your steak? – medium, please;

poner a punto [motor] to tune;
Fig [sistema, método] to fine-tune
Comp
punto de congelación freezing point;
punto culminante high point;

punto de ebullición boiling point;

punto de fusión melting point;

punto muerto [en automóviles] neutral;
Fig [en negociaciones] deadlock;
estar en un punto muerto [negociaciones] to be deadlocked;

ir en punto muerto [automóvil] to freewheel;

punto de nieve: [m5] batir a punto de nieve to beat until stiff

8. [grado] degree;

de todo punto [completamente] absolutely;

hasta cierto punto to some extent, up to a point;

el ruido era infernal, hasta el punto de no oír nada o [m5] de que no se oía nada the noise was so bad that you couldn't hear a thing;

hasta tal punto que to such an extent that

9. [cláusula] clause

10. [puntada] [en costura, en cirugía] stitch;
[en unas medias] hole;
tienes o [m5] se te ha escapado un punto en el jersey you've pulled a stitch out of your jumper, you've got a loose stitch on your jumper;

le dieron diez puntos en la frente he had to have ten stitches to his forehead;

coger puntos to pick up stitches

Comp
punto atrás backstitch;
punto de cadeneta chain stitch;

punto de cruz cross-stitch;

punto del revés purl;
Med punto de sutura suture
11. [estilo de tejer] knitting;

un jersey de punto a knitted sweater;

prendas de punto knitwear;

hacer punto to knit

Comp
punto de ganchillo crochet
12. [pizca, toque] touch;

son comentarios un punto racistas they are somewhat racist remarks

13. Arquit
de medio punto [arco, bóveda] semicircular

14. Esp Fam [borrachera ligera]
cogerse/tener un punto to get/be merry

15. Esp Fam [reacción, estado de ánimo]
le dan unos puntos muy raros he can be really weird sometimes;

le dio el punto generoso he had a fit of generosity

16. Esp Fam [cosa estupenda]
¡qué punto! that's great o fantastic!

17. Comp
RP Fam
agarrar a alguien de punto to tease sb, Br to take the mickey out of sb

♦ punto com nf
[empresa] dotcom
* * *

punto

m

1 point;

punto por punto point by point;

ganar por puntos win on points

2 señal dot;

en punto on the dot;

a las tres en punto at three sharp, at three on the dot

3 signo de punctuación period, Br

full stop;

dos puntos colon;

punto y coma semicolon;

con puntos y comas fig in full detail;

poner punto final a algo fig end sth, put an end to sth;

y punto period;

poner los puntos sobre las íes fam make things crystal clear;

empresa punto.com dot.com (company)

4 en costura, sutura stitch;

hacer punto knit;

de punto knitted

5

:

a punto ( listo) ready; (a tiempo) in time llegar a punto para … arrive just in time to …;

estar a punto be ready;

estar a punto de be about to;

el arroz está en su punto the rice is ready;

poner a punto TÉC tune;

puesta a punto tune-up

6 alcance

:

hasta cierto punto up to a point;

hasta qué punto to what extent;

me pregunto hasta qué punto lo que dice es verdad o una exageración I wonder how much of what he says is true and how much is exaggeration;

hasta tal punto que to such an extent that

7

:

batir las claras a punto de nieve beat the egg whites until they form stiff peaks

* * *

punto nm

1) : dot, point

2) : period (in punctuation)

3) : item, question

4) : spot, place

5) : moment, stage, degree

6) : point (in a score)

7) : stitch

8)

en punto : on the dot, sharp

a las dos en punto: at two o'clock sharp

9)

al punto : at once

10)

a punto fijo : exactly, certainly

11)

dos puntos : colon

12)

hasta cierto punto : up to a point

13)

punto decimal : decimal point

14)

punto de vista : point of view

15)

punto y coma : semicolon

16)

y punto : period

es el mejor que hay y punto: it's the best there is, period

17)

puntos cardinales : points of the compass

* * *

punto n

1. (en general) point

una victoria vale tres puntos a win is worth three points

el punto de partida the starting point

2. (señal) dot

la línea de puntos the dotted line

3. (lugar) spot / place

¿en qué punto de la ciudad? where exactly in the city?

4. (puntada) stitch

le dieron cuatro puntos he had four stitches

5. (signo ortográfico) full stop

se debe poner un punto cuando finaliza una frase you must put a full stop at the end of a sentence

a punto ready

tengo todo a punto I've got everything ready

a punto de (en general) about to (por poco) nearly

estoy a punto de salir I'm about to go out

estuvo a punto de caerse he nearly fell

de punto knitted

en punto exactly

estar en su punto to be just right

hacer punto to knit

punto y coma semicolon

punto débil weak point

punto de congelación freezing point

punto de ebullición boiling point

punto de vista point of view

Spanish-English dictionary > punto
9 four

fo:
1. noun
1) (the number or figure 4.) cuatro

2) (the age of 4.) cuatro años

2. adjective
1) (4 in number.) cuatro

2) (aged 4.) de cuatro años

•

- four-
- fourth
- foursome
- four-year-old
3. adjective
((of a person, animal or thing) that is four years old.) de cuatro años

- on all fours

four num cuatro

four

tr[fɔː^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 cuatro

noun

1 cuatro

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

on all fours a gatas Table 1SMALLNOTA/SMALL See also six/Table 1

four ['for] adj

: cuatro

four n

: cuatro m

four

adj.

• cuatro, -a adj.

n.

• cuatro s.m.

I fɔːr, fɔː(r)
noun cuatro m

six from ten leaves four — diez menos seis es igual a cuatro

three fours are twelve — tres por cuatro (son) doce

on page four — en la página cuatro

he's nearly four — tiene casi cuatro años

at the age of four — a los cuatro años (de edad)

it's nearly four — son casi las cuatro

they are sold in fours — los venden de a cuatro or (Esp) de cuatro en cuatro

the four of us/them — nosotros/ellos cuatro

there were four of us/them — éramos/eran cuatro

divide it into four — divídelo en cuatro

on all fours — en or a cuatro patas, a gatas

II

adjective cuatro adj inv

it comes to four dollars exactly — son cuatro dólares justos

one tablet four times a day — una pastilla cuatro veces al día

[fɔː(r)]
1.

ADJ, PRON cuatro; corner 1., 2)

2. N

1) (=numeral) cuatro m

to form fours — formar a cuatro, dividirse en grupos de cuatro

to make up a four for bridge — completar los cuatro para jugar al bridge

2)

on all fours — a gatas

to go on all fours — ir a gatas; see five

* * *

I [fɔːr, fɔː(r)]
noun cuatro m

six from ten leaves four — diez menos seis es igual a cuatro

three fours are twelve — tres por cuatro (son) doce

on page four — en la página cuatro

he's nearly four — tiene casi cuatro años

at the age of four — a los cuatro años (de edad)

it's nearly four — son casi las cuatro

they are sold in fours — los venden de a cuatro or (Esp) de cuatro en cuatro

the four of us/them — nosotros/ellos cuatro

there were four of us/them — éramos/eran cuatro

divide it into four — divídelo en cuatro

on all fours — en or a cuatro patas, a gatas

II

adjective cuatro adj inv

it comes to four dollars exactly — son cuatro dólares justos

one tablet four times a day — una pastilla cuatro veces al día

English-spanish dictionary > four
10 tutto

1. adj whole

tutti, tutte pl all

tutto il libro the whole book

tutti i giorni every day

tutti e tre all three

noi tutti all of us

2. adv all

era tutto solo he was all alone

del tutto quite

in tutto altogether, in all

3. pron all

gente everybody, everyone

cose everything

lo ha mangiato tutto he ate it all

* * *

tutto agg.indef.

1 ( con riferimento a numero, quantità, estensione, durata) all; ( intero) (the) whole (of): tutto il mondo, all the (o the whole) world; tutta l'Italia, all (o the whole of) Italy; tutta la mia famiglia, all my (o my whole) family; tutto il giorno, all the day (o the whole day); tutto il mese, l'anno, all the (o the whole) month, year; ha speso tutto il suo denaro, he has spent all his money; abbiamo consumato tutta l'acqua, we have used up all the water; ho letto tutto il libro, I've read all the (o the whole) book; si è mangiato tutta ( quanta) la torta, he has eaten all the (o the whole) cake; tutto il traffico era bloccato, all the traffic was blocked; tutta la casa dev'essere ristrutturata, all the (o the whole) house needs rebuilding; abbiamo fatto tutta la strada di corsa, a piedi, we ran, walked all the way; ha lavorato tutta la vita, he worked all his life; ho passato tutto il tempo con loro, I spent all the time with them; l'ho fatto con tutto il cuore, I did it willingly (o with all my heart); ci ha messo tutta la sua buona volontà, he put all he'd got into it; devi dirmi tutta la verità, you must tell me the whole truth; tutta Parigi ne parla, all Paris is talking about it; tutta la città era in pericolo, the whole city was in danger; ha letto tutto Dante, he has read all (of) Dante's works; ha speso lo stipendio tutto intero, he has spent all his salary // in tutto il mondo, all over the world // per tutta la casa, all over the house; ha viaggiato per tutta l'Europa, he has travelled all over Europe // per tutto il giorno, all day long // per tutta la notte, l'inverno, all through (o throughout) the night, the winter; ha dormito per tutta la durata del film, he slept throughout (o all through) the film // Con uso predicativo: il pane è tutto in tavola, the bread is all on the table; il problema era tutto qui, that was all the problem; la difficoltà sta tutta nel cominciare, all the problem lies in how to start

2 pl. all (con costr. pl.); ( ogni) every; ( ciascuno) each (con costr. sing.): tutti gli uomini sono uguali, all men are equal; l'appello è rivolto a tutti i cittadini, the appeal is addressed to all (the) citizens; invitò tutti i suoi amici alla festa, he invited all his friends to the party; malgrado tutti i suoi difetti, la trovo simpatica, I like her despite all her faults; tutte le strade erano bloccate, all the roads were blocked; sono stati venduti tutti ( quanti) i biglietti, all the tickets were sold; da chi hai saputo tutte queste cose?, where did you learn all these things?; ci vediamo tutti i giorni, we see each other every day; tutti i partecipanti riceveranno un premio, all the participants will receive a prize (o everyone taking part will receive a prize); c'erano atleti di tutte le nazionalità, there were athletes of all nationalities (o of every nationality); riceve visite a tutte le ore, he receives visitors at all hours // tutti gli altri, all the others // tutti quanti, everyone // tutti e due i fratelli, both brothers; tutt'e tre, tutt'e quattro le sorelle, all three, all four sisters // noi tutti, we all (o all of us); voi tutti, you all (o all of you); tutti loro, (sogg.) they all (o all of them), (compl.) them all (o all of them) // Anche con uso predicativo: i bambini erano tutti a dormire, the children were all sleeping; le auto erano tutte straniere, the cars were all foreign ones

3 ( con valore di completamente) all; quite; completely: è tutto sbagliato, it's all wrong; se ne andò tutto felice, he went off as happy as could be (o he went off quite happily); sei tutto bagnato, you're all wet (o wet through); era tutto commosso, he was very moved.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: a tutta forza, as hard as one can (o at full speed) // a tutta prova, well tried // a tutto spiano, a tutto andare, all out // a tutta velocità, at top (o full) speed // a tutt'oggi, up to the present (o until today o so far) // a tutto il 20 agosto, to 20th August inclusive // in tutta sincerità, in tutta onestà, in all sincerity, in all honesty // in tutta confidenza, quite frankly // di tutto punto, fully (o completely): essere vestito di tutto punto, to be fully dressed // è tutt'altra cosa, it's quite different // sono di tutt'altro parere, I disagree entirely // (mar.) tutta a dritta!, hard over!; avanti tutta!, full steam ahead!

tutto pron.indef.

1 ( ogni cosa) all; everything: tutto è finito, it's all over; era tutto deciso, it was all decided; va tutto bene?, is everything all right?; gli hai detto tutto?, did you tell him everything?; tutto era facile per lui, everything was easy for him; penserò a tutto io, I'll see to everything; nostro padre era tutto per noi, our father was everything to us; sa tutto, he knows everything; abbiamo speso tutto, we have spent everything; ha mangiato tutto ( quanto), he ate everything; gli ho dato tutto quello che avevo, I gave him all (o everything) I had; abbiamo parlato di tutto, we talked about everything; un po' di tutto, di tutto un po', a bit of everything; grazie di tutto!, thank you for everything! // mi ha detto di tutto!, he really gave it me! // prima di tutto, innanzi tutto, ( per prima cosa) first of all; ( in primo luogo) in the first place; ( soprattutto) above all // dopo tutto, after all // ecco tutto, questo è tutto, that's all // e non è tutto!, and that's not all! // o tutto o niente, all or nothing // tutto sommato, all in all // tutto sta che io arrivi in tempo, it all depends on my arriving in time // sa fare di tutto, he knows how to do everything; mangia di tutto, he eats anything and everything // essere capace di tutto, to be capable of anything // fare di tutto per..., to do everything one can do to...

2 pl. all (con costr. pl.); ( ognuno) everybody, everyone; ( ciascuno) each (one) (con costr. sing.): sono arrivati tutti insieme, they all arrived together; lo sanno tutti, everyone knows; non tutti la pensano come te, they don't all share your opinion; va d'accordo con tutti, he gets on well with everyone; qui conosco tutti uno per uno, I know each and every one here; alla cerimonia c'eravamo tutti, we were all at the ceremony; sono partiti tutti, they have all left; è opinione di tutti, it's everyone's opinion; tutti dicono che..., everyone says that...; ci sarà da bere per tutti, there will be drinks for everyone; verrà distribuita a tutti una scheda di partecipazione, a participation form will be distributed to everyone; ''Quanto costano questi impermeabili?'' ''Costano tutti sui 200 euro'', ''How much do these raincoats cost?'' ''They each cost (o each of them costs) about 200 euros // tutti e due ( noi, voi, loro), we, you, they both (o both of us, you, them) // tutti e tre, tutti e quattro, all three, all four: andarono tutti e quattro, all four of them went // zitti tutti!, everyone be quiet! // fermi tutti!, hold it!

◆ s.m. ( l'intero) whole; ( totale) total; ( ogni cosa) everything: il tutto costava sul mezzo milione, the whole (thing) came to about half a million lire; mescolate il tutto fino a ottenere una crema densa, mix everything to a thick cream; moltiplicare, dividere il tutto per mille, multiply, divide the total by a thousand; riceverete il tutto entro pochi giorni, you will receive everything in a few days' time // tentare il tutto per tutto, to risk everything on a single throw.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: del tutto, in tutto e per tutto, quite (o completely): le sue conclusioni sono del tutto sbagliate, his conclusions are quite (o completely) wrong; la copia è in tutto e per tutto identica all'originale, the copy is absolutely identical to the original // in tutto, in all: siamo venti in tutto, there are twenty of us in all; quanto fa in tutto?, how much is it all together? (o in all?); sono 150 euro in tutto, it's 150 euros all together (o in all) // tutto intorno, all around // tutt'al più → tuttalpiù // tutt'altro!, on the contrary (o not at all)!: ''Sei stanco?'' ''Tutt'altro!'', ''Are you tired?'' ''Not at all''; tutt'altro che, anything but: è tutt'altro che onesto, he's anything but honest; ha fatto tutt'altro che studiare, he did anything but study // è tutto dire, that's saying a lot // con tutto che..., ( sebbene, malgrado) (al)though.

* * *
['tutto] tutto (-a)
1. agg

1) (intero) all (of), the whole (of)

ha letto tutto Dante — he has read all of Dante

tutta l' Europa — the whole of o all Europe

ho tutta la sua fiducia — I have his complete confidence

ha studiato tutto il giorno — he studied the whole day o all day long

famoso in tutto il mondo — world-famous, famous the world over

rimanere sveglio tutta la notte — to stay awake all night (long)

a tutt' oggi — so far, up till now

si diffuse in tutto il paese — it spread through the whole country

sarò qui tutta la settimana — I'll be here all week o the whole week

tutta una bottiglia — a whole bottle

tutta la verità — the whole truth

2)

(proprio) è tutt' altra cosa; è tutta un' altra cosa — (è ben diverso) that's quite another thing

viaggiare in aereo è tutt' altra cosa — (è meglio) travelling by plane is altogether different

è tutta sua madre — she's just o exactly like her mother

è tutto l' opposto di... — it's the exact opposite of...

3)

(completamente) era tutta contenta — she was overjoyed

è tutta gambe e braccia — she's all arms and legs

è tutto naso — he's got a big nose

essere tutt' occhi — to be all eyes

essere tutt' orecchi — to be all ears

è tutta presa dal suo lavoro — she's completely o entirely taken up by her work

era tutta sorrisi e sorrisetti — she was all smiles

tremava tutto — he was trembling all over

era tutta vestita di nero — she was dressed all in black

4) (plurale, collettivo) all

tutti gli animali — all animals

tutte queste cose — all these things

in tutte le direzioni — in all directions, in every direction

tutti e cinque — all five of us (o them)

tutti e due — both o each of us (o them)

con tutti i pensieri che ho — worried as I am, with all my worries

tutti i posti erano occupati — all the seats were o every seat was occupied

tutti i ragazzi — all the boys

tutti gli uomini — all men

una volta per tutte — once and for all

5) (qualsiasi) all

a tutti i costi — at all costs

in tutti i modi — (a qualsiasi costo) at all costs, (comunque) anyway

telefona a tutte le ore — she phones at all hours

6)

(ogni) tutti gli anni — every year

tutti i santi giorni — every blessed day

tutti i venerdì — every Friday

tutte le volte che — every time (that)

7)

(fraseologia) con tutta l' anima — wholeheartedly

con tutto il cuore — wholeheartedly

la sua fedeltà è a tutta prova — his loyalty is unshakeable o will stand any test

per me è tutt' uno — it's all one and the same to me

a tutta velocità — at full o top speed

con tutta la mia buona volontà, non posso aiutarti — however much I may want to, I can't help you

2. pron

1) (ogni cosa) everything, all, (qualunque cosa) anything

ha fatto (un po') di tutto — he's done (a bit of) everything

essere capace di tutto — to be capable of anything

mangia di tutto — he eats anything

farebbe di tutto per ferirti — he would do anything to hurt you

dimmi tutto — tell me everything

tutto dipende da lui — everything o it all depends on him

tutto è in ordine — everything's in order

questo è tutto quello che ho — this is all I have

tutto sta a vedere se... — it all depends on whether or not...

tutto sta nel cominciare — the essential o important thing is to get started

2)

(fraseologia) tutto compreso — inclusive, all-in Brit

questo è tutto — that's all (I have to say)

con tutto che — (malgrado) although

tutto considerato — all things considered

...che è tutto dire —... and that's saying a lot

ecco tutto — that's all (I have to say)

in tutto — (complessivamente) in all

in tutto sono 180 euro — that's 180 euros in all

in tutto e per tutto — (completamente) entirely, completely

dipende in tutto e per tutto dai suoi — he is entirely o completely dependent on his parents

innanzi tutto — first of all

e non è tutto — and that's not all

prima di tutto — first of all

tutto sommato — all things considered

3.

tutti(e) sm/fpl — (tutte le persone) all (of them), (ognuno) everybody

erano tutti presenti — everybody was o they were all present

vengono tutti — they are all coming, everybody's coming

tutti quanti — all and sundry

4. avv

1) (completamente) entirely, quite, completely

è tutto il contrario — it's quite o exactly the opposite

è tutto il contrario di ciò che credi — it's not what you think at all

fa tutto il contrario di quello che gli dico — he does the exact opposite of what I tell him to do

del tutto — completely

non sono del tutto convinto/sicuro — I'm not entirely convinced/sure

è tutto l' opposto — it's quite o exactly the opposite

2)

(fraseologia) saranno stati tutt' al più una cinquantina — there were about fifty of them at (the very) most

tutt' al più possiamo prendere un treno — if the worst comes to the worst we can catch a train

tutt' altro — (al contrario) on the contrary, (affatto) not at all

tutt' altro che felice — anything but happy

tutt' intorno — all around

tutto a un tratto — all of a sudden, suddenly

5. sm

(l'insieme) il tutto — the whole lot, all of it

il tutto costa 550 euro — the whole thing o lot costs 550 euros

vi manderemo il tutto nel corso della settimana — we'll send you the (whole) lot during the course of the week

il tutto si è risolto in bene — everything turned out for the best

rischiare il tutto per tutto — to risk everything

* * *
['tutto] 1.
aggettivo indefinito

1) all; (intero) whole

tutto il denaro — all the money

- a la storia — the whole story

con tutto il mio affetto — (nelle lettere) all my love

tutto l'anno — all year round

(per) tutto il giorno, la notte — all day, night long

(per) tutto il tempo — all the time

per -a la sua vita — all o throughout his life, in his whole life

(per) tutto l'inverno — throughout the winter

lungo tutto il fiume — all along the river

- a Roma ne parla — the whole of Rome is talking about it

in o per tutto il paese — throughout o all over the country

2) (seguito da pronome dimostrativo)

è tutto quello che so — that's all I know

tutt'altro che — anything but

tutt'altro! — not at all!

3) (completo)

in -a onestà — in all honesty

in -a franchezza... — to be perfectly frank...

con tutto il rispetto — with all due respect

per -a risposta si mise a ridere — her only answer was to laugh

4) (compreso)

a tutt'oggi — up to the present, until today

5) (con uso avverbiale, enfatico)

tutto solo — all alone o on one's own

tutto bagnato — all wet

tutto sbagliato — completely wrong

tutt'intorno — all around

ha un appartamento tutto suo — he's got a flat of his own

è tutto tuo — it's all yours

è -a un'altra faccenda — that's another matter altogether

è tutto sua madre — he looks just like his mother
2.
pronome

1) all; (ogni cosa) everything; (qualsiasi cosa) anything

rischiare tutto — to risk all

è tutto a posto? — is everything all right?

si è inventato tutto — he made the whole thing up

tutto sta a indicare che — all the indications are that

è tutto — that's all

è tutto qui? — will that be all?

è tutto fuorché intelligente — he's anything but intelligent

mangerebbe di tutto — he'd eat anything

è capace di tutto — he is capable of anything

prima di tutto — first of all

50 in tutto — 50 in all

quanto fa in tutto? — how much is that altogether?

è un gentiluomo in tutto e per tutto — he's every inch a gentleman

si assomigliano in tutto e per tutto — they are alike in every way

tutto sommato — all in all

è tutto dire — that says it all

2) (in espressioni ellittiche)

provarle -e — to try everything

mettercela -a — to try hard

le pensa -e — he knows all the tricks

3) del tutto altogether, perfectly, quite

è del tutto naturale — it's quite natural

l'operazione non è del tutto riuscita — the operation is not entirely successful
3.
sostantivo maschile whole

vendere il tutto per 50 euro — to sell the whole (thing) for 50 euros

rischiare il tutto per tutto — to go for broke
4.
aggettivo indefinito plurale tutti

1) all; (ogni) every; (ciascuno) each; (qualsiasi) any

- i gli uomini nascono uguali — all men are born equal

a -e le ore — at all hours

- i i pomeriggi — every afternoon

in -i i modi — in every way

- e le volte che faccio — each time I do

a -i i costi — at all costs, at any cost

2) (con pronomi personali)

- i noi o noi -i vogliamo we all o all of us want; di' a -i loro cosa è accaduto — tell them all what happened
5.
pronome indefinito plurale tutti all; (ognuno) everybody, everyone; (ciascuno) each (one)

grazie a -i — thank you all

parlavano -i insieme — they were talking all together o all at once

non -i sono venuti — not all of them came

- i quanti sbagliamo — we all make mistakes

uscirono -i e due — they both left

andremo -i e tre — all three of us will go

- i gli altri — everybody else

ascoltate -i! — listen everybody!

lo sanno -i — everybody knows that

ho ringraziato -i — I thanked each of them

* * *

tutto

/'tutto/

I aggettivo indefinito

1 all; (intero) whole; tutto il denaro all the money; - a la storia the whole story; con tutto il mio affetto (nelle lettere) all my love; tutto l'anno all year round; (per) tutto il giorno, la notte all day, night long; (per) tutto il tempo all the time; per -a la sua vita all o throughout his life, in his whole life; (per) tutto l'inverno throughout the winter; lungo tutto il fiume all along the river; - a Roma ne parla the whole of Rome is talking about it; in o per tutto il paese throughout o all over the country

2 (seguito da pronome dimostrativo) è tutto quello che so that's all I know; tutt'altro che anything but; tutt'altro! not at all!

3 (completo) in -a onestà in all honesty; in -a franchezza... to be perfectly frank...; con tutto il rispetto with all due respect; per -a risposta si mise a ridere her only answer was to laugh

4 (compreso) a tutt'oggi up to the present, until today

5 (con uso avverbiale, enfatico) tutto solo all alone o on one's own; tutto bagnato all wet; tutto sbagliato completely wrong; tutt'intorno all around; ha un appartamento tutto suo he's got a flat of his own; è tutto tuo it's all yours; è -a un'altra faccenda that's another matter altogether; è tutto sua madre he looks just like his mother

II pronome

1 all; (ogni cosa) everything; (qualsiasi cosa) anything; rischiare tutto to risk all; è tutto a posto? is everything all right? si è inventato tutto he made the whole thing up; tutto sta a indicare che all the indications are that; è tutto that's all; è tutto qui? will that be all? è tutto fuorché intelligente he's anything but intelligent; mangerebbe di tutto he'd eat anything; è capace di tutto he is capable of anything; prima di tutto first of all; 50 in tutto 50 in all; quanto fa in tutto? how much is that altogether? è un gentiluomo in tutto e per tutto he's every inch a gentleman; si assomigliano in tutto e per tutto they are alike in every way; tutto sommato all in all; è tutto dire that says it all

2 (in espressioni ellittiche) provarle -e to try everything; mettercela -a to try hard; le pensa -e he knows all the tricks

3 del tutto altogether, perfectly, quite; è del tutto naturale it's quite natural; l'operazione non è del tutto riuscita the operation is not entirely successful

III sostantivo m.

whole; vendere il tutto per 50 euro to sell the whole (thing) for 50 euros; rischiare il tutto per tutto to go for broke

IV tutti agg.ind.pl.

1 all; (ogni) every; (ciascuno) each; (qualsiasi) any; - i gli uomini nascono uguali all men are born equal; a -e le ore at all hours; - i i pomeriggi every afternoon; in -i i modi in every way; - e le volte che faccio each time I do; a -i i costi at all costs, at any cost

2 (con pronomi personali) -i noi o noi -i vogliamo we all o all of us want; di' a -i loro cosa è accaduto tell them all what happened

V tutti pron.ind.pl.

all; (ognuno) everybody, everyone; (ciascuno) each (one); grazie a -i thank you all; parlavano -i insieme they were talking all together o all at once; non -i sono venuti not all of them came; - i quanti sbagliamo we all make mistakes; uscirono -i e due they both left; andremo -i e tre all three of us will go; - i gli altri everybody else; ascoltate -i! listen everybody! lo sanno -i everybody knows that; ho ringraziato -i I thanked each of them.

\

See also notes... (tutto.pdf)

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > tutto
11 równ|o

Ⅰ adv. grad. 1. (bez wypukłości) [rozłożyć, rozciągnąć, pomalować] evenly
- posmarować coś równo masłem/klejem to spread sth evenly with butter/glue

- ubić równo ziemię to level the soil

- wygładzić równo powierzchnię to smooth a surface

- równo przylegać do czegoś to stick evenly to sth
2. (bez zakrzywień) [przykleić, przyszyć] evenly; [uciąć] evenly, cleanly; (starannie) neatly
- równo przycięte włosy evenly cut hair

- równo wisieć (poziomo) to be level

- pisać równo to have a neat handwriting

- ustawić coś równo jak pod sznur to line sth up

- książki były równo poustawiane the books were neatly lined up

- iść równo obok kogoś to walk side by side with sb
3. (miarowo) [oddychać] evenly; [iść, biec] at a steady pace
- serce biło równo the heartbeat was steady

- silnik pracował równo the engine ran smoothly
4. (systematycznie, przewidywalnie) [grać, pracować] consistently
- w tym sezonie grają bardzo równo Sport they’ve been very consistent this season
Ⅱ adv. 1. (jednakowo) evenly
- podzielić coś równo to divide sth evenly

- było po równo chłopaków i dziewczyn there was an equal number of boys and girls

- rozdać każdemu po równo to give everybody an equal share

- podzielić się czymś po równo to share sth evenly

- równo poprzycinane deski even-sized boards
2. (dokładnie) exactly
- równo o dziewiątej at nine o’clock sharp

- równo rok temu exactly a year ago

- równo pięć tysięcy exactly five thousand
3. (równocześnie) równo z kimś at the same time as sb
- równo ze zmrokiem at dusk

- skończyć równo z dzwonkiem to finish as soon as the bell rings

- zacząłeś równo ze mną you started at the same as I did
4. pot. (bardzo) like hell pot.
- chichotałyśmy równo we giggled like hell

- no to masz równo przechlapane so you’ve got a hell of a problem

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > równ|o
12 sawa

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[Swahili Word] -fanya sawa

[English Word] equalize

[Part of Speech] verb

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[Swahili Word] -fanya sawa

[English Word] make even

[Part of Speech] verb

[Swahili Example] Alifanya sawa kazi

[English Example] (s)he made the work even

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[Swahili Word] -fanya sawa

[English Word] act fairly

[Part of Speech] verb

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[Swahili Word] -gawia sawa

[English Word] divide evenly

[Part of Speech] verb

[Swahili Example] Wanagawia pesa sawa

[English Example] they were divided the money evenly

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] equal

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] Watu wote ni sawa

[English Example] all people are equal

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] alike

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] Watoto hawa wanafanana sawa

[English Example] these children look alike

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] exact

[Part of Speech] adjective

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] fair

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] Ni sawa kumsaidia

[English Example] it is fair to help him/her

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] flat

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] nchi sawa.

[English Example] a flat land/country

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] impartial

[Part of Speech] adjective

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] just

[Part of Speech] adjective

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] level

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] nchi sawa.

[English Example] a level land/country

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] objective

[Part of Speech] adjective

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] right

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] Sijui kama ni sawa

[English Example] I don't know whether it is right

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] the same

[Part of Speech] adjective

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] similar

[Part of Speech] adjective

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] straight

[Part of Speech] adjective

[Swahili Example] nchi sawa.

[English Example] straight land/country

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] equally

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Swahili Example] fanya sawa

[English Example] do it equally

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] exactly

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Swahili Example] fanya sawa

[English Example] do it exactly

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] fairly

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Swahili Example] fanya sawa

[English Example] do it fairly

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] just the same

[Part of Speech] adverb

[Swahili Example] fanya sawa

[English Example] do it just the same

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[English Word] yes

[Part of Speech] interjection

[Note] http://www.elite.net/sawarunner/jennifers/yes.htm\#Kiswahili

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[Swahili Plural] sawa

[English Word] likeness

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[Swahili Plural] sawa

[English Word] plain

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

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[Swahili Word] sawa

[Swahili Plural] sawa

[English Word] similarity

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

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Swahili-english dictionary > sawa
13 punto

"point;

Punkt;

ponto"

* * *

1. past part vedere pungere

2. m point

medicine, ( maglia) stitch

punto di vista point of view, viewpoint

punto cardinale point of the compass

punto culminante height

punto di partenza starting point

punto di fusione melting point

fino a che punto sei arrivato? how far have you got?

alle dieci in punto at ten o'clock exactly or on the dot

punto fermo full stop, AE period

due punti colon

punto e virgola semi-colon

punto esclamativo exclamation mark

punto interrogativo question mark

di punto in bianco suddenly, without warning

essere sul punto di fare qualcosa be on the point of doing something, be about to do something

* * *

punto s.m.

1 ( geometrico) point: punto cuspidale, cusp (o cuspidal point); punto di intersezione, intersection point; punto di tangenza, point of tangency; punto di biforcazione, bifurcation; punto di incontro, contact; punto isolato, acnode; punto medio, ( di un segmento) midpoint; punto limite, limit-point; punto di flesso, inflexion point; punto materiale, mass point // punti cardinali, cardinal points // punto morto, (mil.) dead angle, (mecc.) dead point; (fig.) deadlock: i negoziati sono a un punto morto, negotiations have reached a deadlock (o are deadlocked)

2 ( segno grafico) full stop; (amer.) period: metti il punto, put the full stop; punto e a capo, full stop and new paragraph; punto interrogativo, esclamativo, question mark, exclamation mark; punto e virgola, semicolon; due punti, colon // per me tuo fratello è ancora un punto interrogativo, your brother is still an enigma to me

3 ( macchiolina) dot, speck: la nave era un punto all'orizzonte, the ship was like a dot (o speck) on the horizon

4 ( luogo determinato, posto) point; spot: punto di ritrovo, meeting point; punto di arrivo, point (o place) of arrival; punto di partenza, starting point (o point of departure); è il punto più bello della valle, it's the nicest spot in the valley // (comm.) punto di vendita, di consegna, point of sale, of delivery // (inform.): punto di implementazione, location; punto di ingresso, entry point; punto di interruzione, breakpoint; punto di salto, branchpoint; punto di riferimento, benchmark; punto di riversamento, di ripresa, ( IBM) di controllo, checkpoint; punto macchina, index point // (aer.): punto a terra, ground position; punto di non ritorno, equitime point; (fig.) point of no return; punto di riferimento al suolo, pinpoint // (edil.) punto d'appoggio, point of support // (fot.) punto di presa, camera station

5 ( passo, argomento) passage; point; ( dettaglio) detail: è un punto che si presta a più interpretazioni, it's a passage that is open to various interpretations; su questo punto non sono d'accordo, I don't agree on this point; veniamo al punto, let's come to the point; non trascurare questo punto, don't overlook this detail; qui sta il punto, this is the point // punto per punto, ( nei dettagli) point by point (o in detail)

6 ( momento, istante) moment, point: sei arrivato al punto giusto, you arrived at the right moment (o point); a un certo punto se ne è andato via, at a certain point he left; essere sul punto di andarsene, to be about to go (o to be on the point of going) // in punto di morte, at the point of death; arrivò alle 3 in punto, he arrived at three o'clock sharp

7 ( livello, grado) point: punto di cottura, cooking point; punto di ebollizione, boiling point; (mecc.) punto di rottura, breaking point; punto critico, critical point; ho superato il punto di sopportazione, I've come to the end of my tether // (econ.): punto di pareggio, breakeven (point); punto di saturazione, saturation point // (chim., fis.): punto di accensione, fire (o ignition) point; punto di anilina, aniline point; punto di carica zero, zero point of charge; punto di condensazione, dew point; punto di equilibrio, balance point; punto di fusione, melting point; punto di intorbidimento, cloud point; punto di saturazione, saturation point; punto di viraggio, punto finale, end point; energia del punto zero, zero point energy

8 ( di colore) shade: è un bel punto di verde, it's a nice shade of green

9 ( unità di elemento di valutazione) point: l'euro ha guadagnato tre punti, the euro has gained three points; l'asso vale 10 punti, the ace is worth ten points (o scores ten); la squadra ha 30 punti in classifica, the team has 30 points on the table; come stiamo a punti?, what is the score? // punto di contingenza, point of the cost-of-living allowance // (fin.) punto dell'oro, bullion (o specie) point // dà dei punti a tutti, he's streets ahead of everyone else // vincere ai punti, to win on points // la sua buona volontà è un punto in suo favore, his goodwill is a point in his favour

10 (mus.) dot

11 ( al cucito e nella maglia) stitch; punto a coste, rib-stitch; punto a croce, cross-stitch; punto a giorno, hem-stitch; punto catenella, chain-stitch; punto dritto, a legaccio, plain-stitch; punto indietro, back-stitch; punto nascosto, blind-stitch; punto rammendo, darning-stitch; punto rovescio, back-stitch (o purl); punto smerlo, buttonhole stitch; punto raso, satin stitch; crescere, calare un punto, to add, to slip a stitch; lasciar cadere un punto, to drop a stitch; mettere su i punti, to cast on stitches // devo dare un punto al mio vestito, I must stitch up my dress // non sa dare neanche un punto, she cannot sew a stitch // un punto in tempo ne salva cento, (prov.) a stitch in time saves nine

12 (med.) ( di sutura) stitch: il chirurgo mi diede tre punti, I had three stitches

13 (tip.) point

14 punto nero, ( comedone) comedo*

15 punto metallico, staple.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: di tutto punto, fully: lo trovai vestito di tutto punto, I found him fully dressed; a che punto è il tuo lavoro?, how far have you got with your work?; a che punto siamo?, where are we? (o where have we got to?); l'affare è a questo punto, the business has got to this point; al punto in cui stanno le cose..., as matters stand...; le cose sono a buon punto, things are going well; le cose sono al punto di prima, things stand as before; sono a buon punto, I have made good progress; fare il punto della situazione, to take stock of (o to weigh up) the situation // a tal punto che..., to the point that... // fino a un certo punto, to a certain extent // punto dolente, (fig.) sore spot (o point).

punto agg. (region.): non... punto, not... any (o no); non ho punta voglia di uscire con te, I have no wish (o I haven't any wish) to go out with you

◆ pron. (region.): non... punto, not... any (o none); ''Hai dei libri?'' ''Non ne ho punti'', ''Have you got any books?'' ''Not a one'' (o ''None at all'')

◆ avv. non... punto, not... at all (o not at all): non l'ho visto punto, I haven't seen him at all; non sono punto soddisfatto di lui, I am not at all satisfied with him // né punto né poco, nothing at all; poco o punto, little or nothing (at all).

* * *
I ['punto]
sostantivo maschile

1) (luogo) point

nel punto in cui il sentiero si divide — at the point where the path divides

2) (situazione, momento) point

a quel punto mi sono arreso — at that point I gave up

arrivare al punto in cui — to reach the point o stage where

arrivare al punto di fare — to go so far as to do

essere sul punto di fare — to be on the point of doing o (just) about to do o close to doing

in punto di morte — at death's door, at one's last gasp

3) (livello)

a che punto siamo? — where are we?

a che punto sei arrivato col lavoro? — how far have you got with the work?

fino a che punto...? — to what extent...?

non lo credevo stupido fino a questo punto — I didn't think he was that stupid

al punto che — to the extent that

a un punto tale che, a tal punto che — to such a degree o an extent that, so much so that

fino a un certo punto — up to a point, to a certain extent o degree

a un certo punto — at one point

essere a buon punto (nel fare) — to be partway through (doing)

4) (questione, argomento) point

un punto fondamentale di un testo — a basic point in a text

punto per punto — point by point

venire al punto — to get (straight) to the point

non è questo il punto — that's not the point o issue

5) (segno grafico) dot

le città sono indicate sulla cartina da un punto — towns are marked on the map by a dot

punto com — inform. dot com

6) (figura appena visibile)

un punto luminoso in lontananza — a point of light in the distance

un punto all'orizzonte — a speck on the horizon

7) (punteggio) point

segnare, perdere -i — to score, lose points

contare i -i — to keep (the) score

vincere ai -i — to win on points

essere un punto a favore, a sfavore di qcn. — to be a point in sb.'s favour o a plus point for sb., to be a black mark against sb

8) (nella punteggiatura) full stop BE, period AE

due -i — colon

9) fis.

punto di ebollizione, congelamento, fusione — boiling, freezing, melting point

10) tip. point

11) (in un sistema di calcolo) point

aumentare di 2 -i (percentuali) — to rise by 2 points

12) sart. stitch

dare un punto a qcs. — to stitch up sth., to put a stitch in sth

13) med. chir. stitch

mi hanno dato sei -i (di sutura) — I had six stitches

14) in punto

alle 9 in punto — at 9 o'clock sharp o on the dot

mezzogiorno in punto — high noon

15) a punto

essere a punto — to be in order

mettere a punto — to develop [sistema, metodo]; to adjust, to fine-tune [macchina, apparecchio]

messa a punto — (di sistema, metodo) development; (di macchina, apparecchio) fine tuning

16) di tutto punto

era bardato di tutto punto — he was rigged out in his best clothes

•

punto caldo — fig. hot o trouble spot

punto (e) a capo — full stop, new paragraph

essere di nuovo punto e a capo — fig. to be back at square one

punto cardinale — fis. geogr. compass o cardinal point

punto di contatto — point of contact

punto critico — critical o crisis point

punto (a) croce — cross-stitch

punto debole — weak point o spot

punto dolente — sore point o spot

punto erba — stem stitch

punto esclamativo — exclamation mark BE o point AE

punto fermo — fig. anchor

punto di forza — strong point, strength

punto di fuga — art. arch. vanishing point

punto G — anat. G spot

punto a giorno — sart. hemstitch

punto d'incontro — meeting point (anche fig.)

punto interrogativo — question mark, interrogation mark

punto d'intersezione — mat. point of intersection

punto metallico — (graffetta) staple

punto morto — tecn. dead centre

essere a un punto morto — fig. to be at (a) deadlock o standstill

punto nero — med. blackhead

punto di non ritorno — point of no return

punto d'onore — point of honour

punto panoramico — viewpoint

punto di partenza — starting point (anche fig.)

tornare al punto di partenza — to come full circle, to go back to square one

punto di ritrovo — meeting-place

punto di rottura — breaking point

punto (di) vendita — outlet, point of sale, sales point

punto e virgola — semicolon

punto di vista — point of view

da un punto di vista economico — from an economic point of view

••

dare dei -i a qcn. — to knock spots off sb.

di punto in bianco — point-blank, out of the blue, all of a sudden

abbiamo molti -i in comune — we have a lot in common

fare il punto della situazione — to take stock of the situation

punto e basta! — that's (the end of) that! that's final! full stop! BE, period! AE
II ['punto]
avverbio ant. (affatto)

non mi dispiace punto — I don't mind at all

* * *

punto¹

/'punto/ ⇒ 28

sostantivo m.

1 (luogo) point; nel punto in cui il sentiero si divide at the point where the path divides

2 (situazione, momento) point; a quel punto mi sono arreso at that point I gave up; arrivare al punto in cui to reach the point o stage where; arrivare al punto di fare to go so far as to do; essere sul punto di fare to be on the point of doing o (just) about to do o close to doing; in punto di morte at death's door, at one's last gasp

3 (livello) a che punto siamo? where are we? a che punto sei arrivato col lavoro? how far have you got with the work? fino a che punto...? to what extent...? non lo credevo stupido fino a questo punto I didn't think he was that stupid; al punto che to the extent that; a un punto tale che, a tal punto che to such a degree o an extent that, so much so that; fino a un certo punto up to a point, to a certain extent o degree; a un certo punto at one point; essere a buon punto (nel fare) to be partway through (doing)

4 (questione, argomento) point; un punto fondamentale di un testo a basic point in a text; punto per punto point by point; venire al punto to get (straight) to the point; non è questo il punto that's not the point o issue

5 (segno grafico) dot; le città sono indicate sulla cartina da un punto towns are marked on the map by a dot; punto com inform. dot com

6 (figura appena visibile) un punto luminoso in lontananza a point of light in the distance; un punto all'orizzonte a speck on the horizon

7 (punteggio) point; segnare, perdere -i to score, lose points; contare i -i to keep (the) score; vincere ai -i to win on points; essere un punto a favore, a sfavore di qcn. to be a point in sb.'s favour o a plus point for sb., to be a black mark against sb.

8 (nella punteggiatura) full stop BE, period AE; due -i colon

9 fis. punto di ebollizione, congelamento, fusione boiling, freezing, melting point

10 tip. point

11 (in un sistema di calcolo) point; aumentare di 2 -i (percentuali) to rise by 2 points

12 sart. stitch; dare un punto a qcs. to stitch up sth., to put a stitch in sth.

13 med. chir. stitch; mi hanno dato sei -i (di sutura) I had six stitches

14 in punto alle 9 in punto at 9 o'clock sharp o on the dot; mezzogiorno in punto high noon

15 a punto essere a punto to be in order; mettere a punto to develop [sistema, metodo]; to adjust, to fine-tune [macchina, apparecchio]; messa a punto(di sistema, metodo) development; (di macchina, apparecchio) fine tuning

16 di tutto punto era bardato di tutto punto he was rigged out in his best clothes

IDIOMS

dare dei -i a qcn. to knock spots off sb.; di punto in bianco point-blank, out of the blue, all of a sudden; abbiamo molti -i in comune we have a lot in common; fare il punto della situazione to take stock of the situation; punto e basta! that's (the end of) that! that's final! full stop! BE, period! AE

\

COMPOUNDS

punto caldo fig. hot o trouble spot; punto (e) a capo full stop, new paragraph; essere di nuovo punto e a capo fig. to be back at square one; punto cardinale fis. geogr. compass o cardinal point; punto di contatto point of contact; punto critico critical o crisis point; punto (a) croce cross-stitch; punto debole weak point o spot; punto dolente sore point o spot; punto erba stem stitch; punto esclamativo exclamation mark BE o point AE; punto fermo fig. anchor; punto di forza strong point, strength; punto di fuga art. arch. vanishing point; punto G anat. G spot; punto a giorno sart. hemstitch; punto d'incontro meeting point (anche fig.); punto interrogativo question mark, interrogation mark; punto d'intersezione mat. point of intersection; punto metallico (graffetta) staple; punto morto tecn. dead centre; essere a un punto morto fig. to be at (a) deadlock o standstill; punto nero med. blackhead; punto di non ritorno point of no return; punto d'onore point of honour; punto panoramico viewpoint; punto di partenza starting point (anche fig.); tornare al punto di partenza to come full circle, to go back to square one; punto di ritrovo meeting-place; punto di rottura breaking point; punto (di) vendita outlet, point of sale, sales point; punto e virgola semicolon; punto di vista point of view; da un punto di vista economico from an economic point of view.

————————

punto²

/'punto/

avverbio

ant. (affatto) non mi dispiace punto I don't mind at all.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > punto
14 równ|y

Ⅰ adj. grad 1. (bez wypukłości) [powierzchnia, deska, podłoże] even, smooth; (poziomy) level
- równy teren (krajobraz) flat countryside; (grunt) level ground
2. (bez skrzywień) [linia, zęby] even; [pismo] neat
- stać w równej linii to be lined up
3. (niezmienny, przewidywalny) [gra, zawodnik] consistent
- utrzymywać równy poziom artystyczny to maintain artistic standards
4. (miarowy) [oddech, puls, rytm] even
- biec równym tempem to run at an even pace
Ⅱ adj. 1. (taki sam) [odcinki, prawa, pensje] equal
- podzielić coś na trzy równe części to divide sth into three equal parts

- są w równym wieku they are the same age

- jesteśmy równego wzrostu we are the same height

- są równi rangą a. stopniem they are the same rank

- mieć równą liczbę punktów to have equal scores

- w równym stopniu a. w równej mierze to the same degree

- suma tych liczb jest równa trzem the sum of these numbers is three

- nagroda równa milion złotych a prize of one million zlotys
2. (cały) równy miesiąc później exactly a month later
- równe 100 km/godz. exactly 100 km/h
3. (równorzędny, równoprawny) [przeciwnicy, partnerzy] equal
- wszyscy są równi wobec prawa everybody has equal rights

- to była równa walka it was a close contest

- nie mieć sobie równych pod jakimś względem to be unrivalled in sth

- są równi i równiejsi żart. all men/citizens/students are equal but some are more equal than others
4. pot. (fajny) równy z niego gość he’s a good guy 5. Jęz. stopień równy the positive degree Ⅲ m (równorzędny partner) equal
- traktować kogoś jak równego to treat sb as one’s equal

- rozmawiać jak równy z równym to talk on equal terms
Ⅳ równe n jechać/iść po równym to drive/walk on the level

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > równ|y
15 even

̈ɪˈi:vən I сущ.;
поэт.;
архаич. вечер II
1. прил.
1) а) плоский, ровный (о местности) even ground ≈ плоская земля Syn: flat I
2., plain I
1. б) гладкий, ровный ( о поверхности) Syn: smooth
1. в) расположенный на одном уровне
2) а) ровный, однородный, равномерный( о действиях, процессах, состояниях и т. п.) The sky was of an even lead colour. ≈ Небо было однообразного свинцового цвета. The horses went at a steady even trot. ≈ Лошади шли спокойной, ровной рысью. the even rhythm of the breathing ≈ равномерное дыхание Syn: uniform
2. б) уравновешенный, спокойный( о характере) His disposition was even. ≈ Он отличался ровным характером. Syn: equable, unruffled
3) находящийся в состоянии равновесия, уравновешенный an even chance of winning ≈ равный шанс выиграть (или проиграть)
4) равный, одинаковый, тот же самый a letter of even date ≈ письмо от того же числа
5) рассчитавшийся, расквитавшийся I feel that I can never get quite even with him again. ≈ Я чувствую, что никогда не смогу с ним расквитаться.
6) справедливый, честный an even exchange ≈ справедливый обмен Syn: equal
1., fair II
1., just I
1., impartial
7) четный Ant: odd
1.
8) точный, целый, круглый( о числах, суммах) Syn: exact, precise
2. нареч.
1) (эмоц.-усил.) а) даже He looked content, even happy. ≈ Он выглядел довольным, даже счастливым. so simple even a child can do it ≈ такой простой, что даже ребенок сможет это сделать Didn't even try. ≈ Даже не пытайся. I can't come to a decision about it now or even give any indication of my own views. ≈ Я пока не могу прийти ни к какому решению и даже не могу сказать, что я думаю об этом. б) даже еще (при сравнении) He did even better. ≈ Он сделал это даже еще лучше. During his second day Edward looked even more pale and quiet than on his first. ≈ На второй день Эдвард был еще более бледным и молчаливым, чем в первый день.
2) точно, ровно, как раз Syn: exactly, precisely ∙ even as even if even so even though
3. гл.
1) а) ровнять, выравнивать, сглаживать (тж. even off, even out) The ground evens out on the other side of the mountain ≈ На другой стороне горы начинается равнина. Prices should even off when the crops are gathered. ≈ Цены скоро выровняются, когда соберут урожай. We must even out the differences between social classes. ≈ Нужно сгладить разницу между социальными группами. б) выравниваться Things were beginning to even out a little. ≈ Ситуация начала потихоньку выправляться.
2) уравнивать, уравновешивать (тж. even up) If you two sit at the other table, that should even up the groups. ≈ Если вы двое сядете на другой стороне стола, это уравновесит группы. He now had a wonderful chance to even old scores. ≈ У него оказался прекрасный шанс свести старые счеты. to even up on smb. ≈ рассчитаться с кем-л. Syn: balance
2. (устаревшее) вечер;
склон дня четное число - * or odd? чет или нечет? целое число ровный, гладкий - to make * подравнивать, выравнивать (поверхность) ;
сглаживать - * ground (военное) слабопересеченная местность ровный, равномерный - * breathing ровное дыхание - * development равномерное развитие - * running спокойный ход (машины) - * temperature ровная температура - * trot мерная рысь - * voice монотонный голос - * load (специальное) равномерная нагрузка равный, одинаковый;
такой же, тот же - * stress (фонетика) два ударения равной силы (в слове) - * bet пари с равными шансами - * break (американизм) равные шансы - a letter of * date (юридическое) (коммерческое) письмо от того же числа - to divide into * shares делить поровну - to break * остаться при своих( в игре) ;
(коммерческое) окончиться безубыточно;
покрыть свои расходы - they meet on * ground их силы равны, никто из них не имеет перевеса на одном уровне, вровень - * with the pavement вровень с тротуаром - snow * with the eaves снег до самых стрех - to make * with the ground сровнять с землей параллельный уравновешенный - * temper спокойный характер - * scale равновесие - the two scales hang * чаши весов находятся в равновесии расквитавшийся, рассчитавшийся - to be * свести счеты, расквитаться - we will not be * until you repay my visit вы будете моим должником до тех пор, пока не отдадите мне визит справедливый, честный - * bargain честная сделка - an * exchange равноценный обмен четный - * number четное число - * number (полиграфия) четная колонцифра - the * pages of a book четные страницы книги - evenly * кратный четырем( о числе) - oddly * кратный двум, но не кратный четырем ( о числе) целый (о числе) точный - * mile ровно миля - * dozen точно дюжина( полиграфия) весь - * caps слово, набранное прописными буквами - * smalls слово, набранное строчными буквами > at * (финансовое) без процентов > * reckoning makes lasting friends (пословица) честный расчет укрепляет дружбу;
счет дружбе не помеха даже - * if даже если, хотя бы и - * if I knew даже если бы я знал - * if they asked for it хотя бы они и просили это - * though хотя бы, даром что - he went * though we wanted him он уехал, хотя он нам и был нужен - they agreed * though I warned them они согласились, даром что я их предупреждал - * now даже теперь - * so даже при этих условиях, даже в таком случае - * so the difficulties would be unsurmountable даже в этом случае трудности будут непреодолимыми еще (при сравнении) - * worse даже хуже - * more interesting еще интереснее (усилительно) как раз - * as he spoke, it began to rain как раз когда он говорил, пошел дождь точно, именно - this is * so это именно так;
это совершенно верно - * thus как раз таким образом - * unto death the edge of doom до (самой) гробовой доски( полиграфия) в подбор - to begin * начинать в подбор;
набирать без абзаца - to end * разогнать строку до поля выравнивать, сглаживать, делать ровным, гладким - to * with the soil сровнять с землей выравниваться - after Bristol the road will * out после Бристоля дорога будет ровнее - the racing odds *ed before the race шансы на выигрыш уравнялись еще до начала скачек преим. (американизм) (шотландское) равнять, приравнивать, ставить на одну доску;
делать или считать равными - to * Homer and Dante приравнивать Гомера к Данте, считать Гомера и Данте равными (экономика) уравнять;
нивелировать - to * an account( бухгалтерское) уравнять счет - to * incomes нивелировать доходы( американизм) отплатить, отомстить - to * on smb. расквитаться с кем-либо ~ даже;
even if, even though даже если;
хотя бы;
even as как раз ~ равный, на одном уровне (with) ;
одинаковый;
тот же самый;
сходный;
even with the ground вровень с землей;
even date бухг. то же число ~ даже;
even if, even though даже если;
хотя бы;
even as как раз ~ однообразный, монотонный;
равномерный;
even movement равномерное движение ~ уравновешенный;
even temper ровный, спокойный характер ~ даже;
even if, even though даже если;
хотя бы;
even as как раз ~ уравновешивать (тж. even up) ;
to even up (on smb.) расквитаться, рассчитаться (с кем-л.) ~ равный, на одном уровне (with) ;
одинаковый;
тот же самый;
сходный;
even with the ground вровень с землей;
even date бухг. то же число ~ четный;
evenly even кратный четырем (о числе) ;
oddly (или unevenly) even кратный двум, но не кратный четырем (о числе) to get (или to be) ~ (with smb.) свести счеты, расквитаться (с кем-л.) ~ четный;
evenly even кратный четырем (о числе) ;
oddly (или unevenly) even кратный двум, но не кратный четырем (о числе)

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > even
16 доказательство

proof (of), demonstration (of), argument, evidence (for)
•Альтернативное доказательство может быть получено (путем, на пути)... - An alternate proof may be obtained by...

• Альтернативное доказательство оставлено в качестве упражнения 1.3. - An alternative proof is left to Exercise 1.3.

• Безо всяких доказательств мы просто утверждаем, что... - Without going into any proofs, we simply state that...

• Более простое прямое доказательство было дано Смитом [1]. Мы следуем его методу. - A simpler direct proof was given by Smith [1], whose method we follow here.

• В качестве упражнения мы оставляем читателю доказательство, что... - It is left as an exercise for the reader to show that...

• Вдобавок, это доказательство можно слегка упростить... - Incidentally, this proof can be made somewhat simpler by...

• Дадим формальное доказательство (этого). - The formal proof is as follows.

• Данное доказательство использует метод математической индукции по п. - The proof is by induction on n.

• Данное доказательство существенно основывается на нашем предположении, что... - The proof rests fundamentally on our assumption that...

• Для доказательства второго утверждения (теоремы) мы выписываем... - То prove part (ii), we write...

• Для нашего доказательства удобно использовать... - For our proof it is convenient to use...

• Доказательство (теоремы) довольно длинное, поэтому мы разобьем его на несколько шагов. - The proof is rather long, so we shall break it up into several steps.

• Доказательство (этого факта, этой теоремы и т. п.) простое, и потому мы оставляем его читателю. - The proof is simple; we leave it to the reader.

• Доказательство леммы закончено (= завершено). - The proof of the lemma is finished; This proves the lemma.

• Доказательство не закончено до тех пор, пока мы не... - The proof is not complete until we...

• Доказательство обратного утверждения уже было проведено. - The proof of the converse has already been given.

• Доказательство проводится методом индукции по п. - The proof is by induction on n.

• Доказательство проводится от противного. - The argument is by reductio ad absurdum.

• Доказательство следует почти немедленно из определения... - The proof is almost immediate from the definition of...

• Доказательство становится неверным, если... - The proof breaks down if...

• Доказательство теоремы завершено. - This completes the proof; The theorem is proved; QED

• Доказательство этого легкое (= несложное). - The proof is easy.

• Доказательство этого факта подобно доказательству теоремы 2. - This proof is similar to the proof of Theorem 2.

• Другое доказательство намечено в упражнении 2. - An alternative proof is outlined in Exercise 2.

• Его доказательство является достаточно элементарным. - The proof is quite elementary.

• Затем мы переключаем наше внимание на доказательство того, что... - We turn our attention next to proving that...

• Затем нам нужно будет одно особое доказательство, чтобы продемонстрировать, что... - We will then need a special argument to show that...

• Здесь мы уже подошли к чисто геометрическому доказательству... - Here we have arrived at a purely geometrical proof of...

• Имеются все доказательства того, что... - There is every indication that...

• Метод доказательства аналогичен методу, использованному Бляшке [3]. - The proof method is analogous to the method used by Blashke [3].

• Мы можем дать простое доказательство этой теоремы следующим образом. - We can give a simple proof of this theorem as follows.

• Мы накопили ряд убедительных доказательств того, что... - We have amassed a convincing body of evidence that...

• Мы начинаем доказательство с... - We begin the proof by...

• Мы начинаем с доказательства двух лемм. - We begin by proving two lemmas.

• Мы опускаем весьма громоздкое доказательство данной теоремы. - We omit the rather lengthy proof of this theorem.

• Мы опустим доказательство этого утверждения. - We will omit the proof of this statement.

• Мы оставляем читателю доказательство противоположного утверждения. - We leave the converse proof to the reader.

• Мы оставляем читателю дополнить детали (доказательства). - The details are left to the reader,

• Мы примем этот важный факт без доказательства. - We shall accept this important fact without proof.

• Мы рассуждаем так же, как при доказательстве теоремы 1. (= Мы полностью повторяем рассуждения из доказательства теоремы 1. ) - We argue exactly as in the proof of Theorem 1.

• Наш первый шаг состоит в доказательстве, что... - Our first task is to prove...

• Наше доказательство, в основном, повторяет доказательство леммы 2 из [1]. - Our proof follows along the lines of Lemma 2 of [1].

• Небольшое изменение этого доказательства показывает, что... - A minor modification of the proof shows that...

• Нет никаких экспериментальных доказательств, показывающих, что... - There is no experimental evidence to indicate that...

• Однако (его/ее) доказательство не является настолько простым, как можно было бы подумать (= вообразить). - The proof, however, is not as easy as one might think.

• Однако доказательство данной гипотезы сложное, потому что... - However, proof of this hypothesis is difficult because...

• Однако имеется огромное множество доказательств (= свидетельств) того, что... - But there is a great deal of evidence that...

• Оставшаяся часть доказательства оставляется

(= предоставляется) читателю. - The remainder of the proof is left to the reader.

• Остальная часть доказательства проводится уже более или менее просто. - The rest of the proof is now more or less straightforward.

• В работе Смита [1] приведено доказательство при менее ограничительных условиях. - For a proof under less restrictive conditions, see Smith [1].

• Перед тем как мы сможем завершить доказательство, мы должны... - Before we can complete the proof, we must...

• Полученное противоречие завершает доказательство. - This contradiction completes the proof.

• Предшествующее доказательство принадлежит лорду Рэлею [1]. - The foregoing proof is due to Lord Rayleigh [1].

• Приведем более полное доказательство, данное Гильбертом [2]. - A fuller proof, given by Hilbert [2], is as follows.

• Простейшее доказательство базируется на идее, что... - The simplest proof rests on the concept of...

• Простое и прямое доказательство может быть получено... - A simple and direct proof can be obtained by...

• Разобьем доказательство на два шага (= две части). - We shall divide the proof into two steps.

• С целью экономии места мы опускаем доказательство... - We omit the proof in order to save space; For reasons of space we omit the proof of...

• Сейчас имеется огромное количество доказательств того, что... - There is now overwhelming evidence that...

• Следующее доказательство является небольшой модификацией доказательства, данного Смитом [1]. - The following proof is a slight modification of that given by Smith [1].

• Смит [1] дал общее доказательство того, что... - Smith [1] has given a general proof that...

• Сформулируем без доказательства следующую теорему относительно... - We state without proof the following theorem concerning...

• Теперь займемся доказательством этой теоремы. - We now come to the proof of the theorem.

• Теперь мы приведем пропущенные детали доказательства. - We now proceed to fill in the details; We shall now fill in the details.

• Убедительное доказательство этого утверждения предоставлено Смитом [1]. - Convincing proof of this statement is furnished by Smith [1].

• Центральной частью доказательства является то, что... - The crux of the proof is that...

• Чтобы завершить доказательство, мы... - In order to finish the proof, we...; Finally, we...

• Чтобы завершить доказательство, мы выпишем... - For the remainder of the proof we write...

• Чтобы завершить доказательство, нам остается показать, что... - То complete the proof, we need to demonstrate that...

• Чтобы закончить доказательство, мы... - In order to complete the proof, we...

• Элегантное доказательство, которое мы здесь приводим, в основном принадлежит Гильберту. - The elegant proof we give is essentially due to Hilbert.

• Это доказательство легко изменить для того, чтобы показать, что... - The proof is easily adapted to show that...

• Это доказательство основывается на факте, что... - The proof is based on the fact that...

• Это доказательство почти идентично доказательству последней теоремы. - The proof is almost identical with that of the last theorem.

• Это доказательство слишком сложное, чтобы приводить его здесь. - The proof is too complicated to give here.

• Это приводит к противоречию, и следовательно, доказательство закончено. - This gives a contradiction, and the proof is complete.

• Этот метод доказательства весьма оригинален. - The method of proof is quite ingenious.

• Этот метод доказательства довольно общий и применим к... - The method of proof is quite general and applies to...

• Этот факт был отмечен без доказательства в главе 4. - This fact was noted without proof in Chapter 4.

Русско-английский словарь научного общения > доказательство
17 break

1. transitive verb,
broke, broken

1) brechen; (so as to damage) zerbrechen; kaputtmachen (ugs.); aufschlagen [Ei zum Kochen]; zerreißen [Seil]; (fig.): (interrupt) unterbrechen; brechen [Bann, Zauber, Schweigen]

break something in two/in pieces — etwas in zwei Teile/in Stücke brechen

the TV/my watch is broken — der Fernseher/meine Uhr ist kaputt (ugs.)

2) (fracture) sich (Dat.) brechen; (pierce) verletzen [Haut]

he broke his leg — er hat sich (Dat.) das Bein gebrochen

break one's/somebody's back — (fig.) sich/jemanden kaputtmachen (ugs.)

break the back of something — (fig.) bei etwas das Schwerste hinter sich bringen

break open — aufbrechen

3) (violate) brechen [Vertrag, Versprechen]; verletzen, verstoßen gegen [Regel, Tradition]; nicht einhalten [Verabredung]; überschreiten [Grenze]

break the law — gegen das Gesetz verstoßen

4) (destroy) zerstören, ruinieren [Freundschaft, Ehe]

5) (surpass) brechen [Rekord]

6) (abscond from)

break jail — [aus dem Gefängnis] ausbrechen

7) (weaken) brechen, beugen [Stolz]; zusammenbrechen lassen [Streik]

break somebody's heart — jemandem das Herz brechen

break somebody — (crush) jemanden fertig machen (ugs.)

break the habit — es sich (Dat.) abgewöhnen; see also academic.ru/44727/make">make 1. 15)

8) (cushion) auffangen [Schlag, jemandes Fall]

9) (make bankrupt) ruinieren

break the bank — die Bank sprengen

it won't break the bank — (fig. coll.) es kostet kein Vermögen

10) (reveal)

break the news that... — melden, dass...

11) (solve) entschlüsseln, entziffern [Kode, Geheimschrift]

12) (Tennis)

break service/somebody's service — den Aufschlag des Gegners/jemandes Aufschlag durchbrechen. See also broken 2.
2. intransitive verb,
broke, broken

1) kaputtgehen (ugs.); entzweigehen; [Faden, Seil:] [zer]reißen; [Glas, Tasse, Teller:] zerbrechen; [Eis:] brechen

somebody's heart is breaking — jemandem bricht das Herz

break in two/in pieces — entzweibrechen

2) (crack) [Fenster-, Glasscheibe:] zerspringen

my back was nearly breaking — ich brach mir fast das Kreuz

3) (sever links)

break with somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas brechen

4)

break into — einbrechen in (+ Akk.) [Haus]; aufbrechen [Safe]

he broke into a sweat — ihm brach der Schweiß aus

break into a trot/run — etc. zu traben/laufen usw. anfangen

break into a banknote — eine Banknote anbrechen

break out of prison — etc. aus dem Gefängnis usw. ausbrechen

5)

break free or loose [from somebody/somebody's grip] — sich [von jemandem/aus jemandes Griff] losreißen

break free/loose [from prison] — [aus dem Gefängnis] ausbrechen

6) [Welle:] sich brechen (on/against an + Dat.)

7) [Wetter:] umschlagen

8) [Wolkendecke:] aufreißen

9) [Tag:] anbrechen

10) [Sturm:] losbrechen

11)

somebody's voice is breaking — jemand kommt in den Stimmbruch; (with emotion) jemandem bricht die Stimme

12) (have interval)

break for coffee/lunch — [eine] Kaffee-/Mittagspause machen

13) (become public) bekannt werden
3. noun
1) Bruch, der; (of rope) Reißen, das

break [of service] — (Tennis) Break, der od. das

a break with somebody/something — ein Bruch mit jemandem/etwas

break of day — Tagesanbruch, der

2) (gap) Lücke, die; (Electr.): (in circuit) Unterbrechung, die

3) (sudden dash)

they made a sudden break [for it] — sie stürmten plötzlich davon

4) (interruption) Unterbrechung, die

5) (pause, holiday) Pause, die

during the commercial breaks on TV — während der Werbespots im Fernsehen

take or have a break — [eine] Pause machen

6) (coll.): (fair chance, piece of luck) Chance, die

lucky break — große Chance

that was a bad break for him — das war Pech für ihn

Phrasal Verbs:

- break away

- break down

- break in

- break into

- break off

- break out

- break out of

- break through

- break up

* * *
[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) brechen

2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) abbrechen

3) (to make or become unusable.) vernichten

4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) brechen

5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) (einen Rekord etc.) brechen

6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) abbrechen

7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) brechen

8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) beibringen

9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) brechen

10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) brechen

11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) losbrechen
2. noun
1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) die Pause

2) (a change: a break in the weather.) der Umschwung

3) (an opening.) die Lücke

4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) der Durchbruch

•

- breakable
3. noun
((usually in plural) something likely to break.) der zerbrechliche Gegenstand

- breakage
- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it
* * *

break

[breɪk]

I. NOUN

1. (fracture) Bruch m; (in glass, pottery) Sprung m; (in rock, wood) Riss m; MED Bruch m

2. (gap) Lücke f; (in rock) Spalt m; (in line) Unterbrechung f

3. (escape) Ausbruch m

to make a \break ausbrechen

4. (interruption) Unterbrechung f, Pause f; esp BRIT SCH (during classes) Pause f; (holiday) Ferien pl

coffee/lunch \break Kaffee-/Mittagspause f

Easter/Christmas \break Oster-/Weihnachtsferien pl

commercial \break TV, RADIO Werbung f

to have [or take] a \break eine Pause machen

we decided to have a short \break in Paris wir beschlossen, einen Kurzurlaub in Paris zu verbringen

to need a \break from sth eine Pause von etw dat brauchen

5. METEO

\break of day Tagesanbruch m

a \break in the weather ( liter) ein Wetterumschwung m

6. (divergence) Bruch m

a \break with family tradition ein Bruch mit der Familientradition

7. (end of relationship) Abbruch m

to make a clean/complete \break einen sauberen/endgültigen Schlussstrich ziehen

to make the \break [from sb/sth] die Beziehung [zu jdm/etw] abbrechen

8. (opportunity) Chance f, Gelegenheit f

she got her main \break as an actress in a Spielberg film sie hatte ihre größte Chance als Schauspielerin in einem Spielbergfilm

9. SPORT (in tennis)

\break [of serve] Break m o nt; (in snooker, billiards) Anstoß m

10. COMM ( fam: sharp fall) plötzlicher und starker Einbruch von Preisen und Kursen

11. COMPUT

\break key Pause-Taste f

12.

▶ give me a \break! ( fam: knock it off!) hör auf [damit]!; (give me a chance) gib mir eine Chance!

II. TRANSITIVE VERB

<broke, broken>

1. (shatter)

▪ to \break sth etw zerbrechen; (in two pieces) etw entzweibrechen; (force open) etw aufbrechen; (damage) etw kaputt machen fam; (fracture) etw brechen

we heard the sound of \breaking glass wir hörten das Geräusch von zerberstendem Glas

to \break an alibi ( fig) ein Alibi entkräften

to \break one's arm sich dat den Arm brechen

to \break one's back [or AM ass] ( fig fam) sich akk abrackern [o abstrampeln] fam

to \break sb's back ( fig) jdm das Kreuz brechen fig

to \break a bottle/a glass eine Flasche/ein Glas zerbrechen

to \break an egg ein Ei aufschlagen

to \break sb's heart ( fig) jdm das Herz brechen geh

to \break a nail/tooth sich dat einen Nagel/Zahn abbrechen

to \break sb's nose jdm die Nase brechen

to \break sth into smithereens etw in [tausend] Stücke schlagen

to \break the sonic [or sound] barrier die Schallmauer durchbrechen

to \break a window ein Fenster einschlagen

2. (momentarily interrupt)

▪ to \break sth etw unterbrechen

I need something to \break the monotony of my typing job ich brauche etwas, das etwas Abwechslung in meine eintönige Schreibarbeit bringt

to \break sb's fall jds Fall abfangen

to \break a circuit ELEC einen Stromkreis unterbrechen

to \break step [or stride] aus dem Gleichschritt kommen; MIL aus dem Schritt fallen

3. (put an end to)

▪ to \break sth etw zerstören

to \break the back of sth BRIT, AUS das Schlimmste einer S. gen hinter sich akk bringen

we can \break the back of this work today if we really try wenn wir uns ernsthaft bemühen, können wir diese Arbeit heute zum größten Teil erledigen

to \break camp das Lager abbrechen

to \break a deadlock einen toten Punkt überwinden, etw wieder in Gang bringen

to \break a habit eine Gewohnheit aufgeben

to \break sb of a habit jdm eine Angewohnheit abgewöhnen

to \break an impasse [or a stalemate] aus einer Sackgasse herauskommen

to \break a romantic mood eine romantische Stimmung kaputt machen fam

to \break the peace/a record/the silence den Frieden/einen Rekord/das Schweigen brechen

to \break a spell einen Bann brechen

to \break sb's spirit jdn mutlos machen

to \break a strike einen Streik brechen

to \break the suspense [or tension] die Spannung lösen

4. SPORT

to \break a tie in Führung gehen, einen Führungstreffer erzielen

▪ to \break sb TENNIS jdm das Aufschlagspiel abnehmen

5. (violate)

▪ to \break sth etw brechen

to \break an agreement eine Vereinbarung verletzen

to \break a date eine Verabredung nicht einhalten

to \break a/the law ein/das Gesetz übertreten

to \break a treaty gegen einen Vertrag verstoßen

to \break one's word sein Wort brechen

6. (forcefully end)

▪ to \break sth etw durchbrechen

to \break sb's hold sich akk aus jds Griff befreien

7. (decipher)

to \break a cipher/a code eine Geheimschrift/einen Code entschlüsseln

8. (make public)

▪ to \break sth etw bekanntgeben; JOURN etw veröffentlichen

▪ to \break sth to sb jdm etw mitteilen [o sagen]

\break it to me gently! ( hum) bring's mir schonend bei!

how will we ever \break it to her? wie sollen wir es ihr nur sagen?

to \break the news to sb jdm die Nachricht beibringen

9. (separate into parts)

▪ to \break sth etw auseinanderreißen

to \break bread REL das [heilige] Abendmahl empfangen

to \break bread [with sb] ( dated liter) [mit jdm] das Brot brechen veraltet [o sein Brot teilen]

to \break a collection [or set] eine Sammlung auseinanderreißen

10. (make change for)

to \break a note [or AM bill] einen Geldschein wechseln [o fam kleinmachen

11. (crush spirit)

▪ to \break sb jdn brechen [o fam kleinkriegen]

her spirit had been broken by the regime in the home das in dem Heim herrschende System hatte sie seelisch gebrochen

▪ to \break an animal (tame) ein Tier zähmen; (train) ein Tier abrichten

to \break sb's will jds Willen brechen

12. (leave)

to \break cover MIL aus der Deckung hervorbrechen; (from hiding place) aus dem Versteck herauskommen

to \break formation MIL aus der Aufstellung heraustreten

to \break rank MIL aus dem Glied treten

to \break rank[s] ( fig) die eigenen Reihen verraten

to \break ship sich akk beim Landgang absetzen

13. (open up)

to \break ground den ersten Spatenstich machen

to \break fresh [or new] ground ( fig) Neuland [o neue Gebiete] erschließen

14.

▶ to \break the bank ( hum) die Bank sprengen

▶ to \break the ice ( fam) das Eis brechen

▶ \break a leg! ( fam) Hals- und Beinbruch! fam

▶ you can't make an omelette without \breaking eggs ( saying) wo gehobelt wird, da fallen Späne prov

▶ to \break the mould innovativ sein

▶ sticks and stones may \break my bones [but names will never hurt me] ( saying) Beschimpfungen können mir nichts anhaben

▶ to \break wind einen fahrenlassen fam

III. INTRANSITIVE VERB

<broke, broken>

1. (shatter) zerbrechen; (stop working) kaputtgehen fam; (fall apart) auseinanderbrechen

2. (interrupt) Pause machen

shall we \break [off] for lunch? machen wir Mittagspause?

3. wave sich akk brechen

a wave broke over the boat eine Welle brach über dem Boot zusammen

4. (change in voice)

her voice was \breaking with emotion vor Rührung versagte ihr die Stimme

the boy's voice is \breaking der Junge ist [gerade] im Stimmbruch

5. METEO weather umschlagen; dawn, day anbrechen; storm losbrechen

6. (collapse under strain) zusammenbrechen

7. (become public) news, scandal bekannt werden, publikwerden, ans Licht kommen

8. (in billiards, snooker) anstoßen

9. BOXING sich akk trennen

10. (move out of formation) clouds aufreißen; crowd sich akk teilen; MIL, SPORT sich akk auflösen

11. MED [auf]platzen

the waters have broken die Fruchtblase ist geplatzt

12.

▶ to \break even kostendeckend arbeiten

▶ to \break free ausbrechen, sich akk befreien

▶ to \break loose sich akk losreißen

▶ it's make or \break! es geht um alles oder nichts!

* * *
[breɪk] vb: pret broke, ptp broken
1. NOUN

1) = fracture in bone, pipe Bruch m; (GRAM, TYP = word break) (Silben)trennung f

... he said with a break in his voice —... sagte er mit stockender Stimme

break in the circuit (Elec) — Stromkreisunterbrechung f

2) = gap Lücke f; (in rock) Spalte f, Riss m; (in drawn line) Unterbrechung f

row upon row of houses without a break — Häuserzeile auf Häuserzeile, ohne Lücke or lückenlos

3) = pause ALSO BRIT SCH Pause f; (in journey) Pause f, Unterbrechung f

without a break — ohne Unterbrechung or Pause, ununterbrochen

to take or have a break — (eine) Pause machen

at break (Sch) — in der Pause

after the break (Rad, TV) — nach der Pause

give me a break! ( inf, expressing annoyance ) — nun mach mal halblang! (inf)

4) = end of relations Bruch m

5) = change Abwechslung f

break in the weather — Wetterumschwung m

6) = respite Erholung f

the playgroup gives parents a break — die Spielgruppe verschafft den Eltern etwas Erholung

7) = holiday Urlaub m

I'm looking forward to a good break — ich freue mich auf einen schönen Urlaub

8)

at break of day — bei Tagesanbruch

9) = escape inf Ausbruch m

they made a break for it — sie versuchten zu entkommen

10) = opportunity inf

to have a good/bad break — Glück or Schwein (inf) nt/Pech nt haben

we had a few lucky breaks — wir haben ein paar Mal Glück or Schwein (inf) gehabt

she had her first big break in a Broadway play — sie bekam ihre erste große Chance in einem Broadwaystück

11) BILLIARDS Break nt or m, Serie f

2. TRANSITIVE VERB

1) in pieces = fracture bone sich (dat) brechen; stick zerbrechen; (= smash) kaputt schlagen, kaputt machen; glass, cup zerbrechen; window einschlagen; egg aufbrechen

to break sth from sth — etw von etw abbrechen

to break one's leg — sich (dat) das Bein brechen

break a leg! ( US : inf ) — Hals- und Beinbruch!

2) = make unusable toy, chair kaputt machen

3) = violate promise, treaty, vow brechen; law, rule, commandment verletzen; appointment nicht einhalten

to break bail — die Haftverschonung brechen

4) = interrupt journey, silence, fast unterbrechen; spell brechen; monotony, routine unterbrechen, auflockern

to break a holiday short (Brit) — einen Urlaub abbrechen

to break a habit — mit einer Gewohnheit brechen, sich (dat) etw abgewöhnen

he couldn't break the habit of smoking — er konnte sich das Rauchen nicht abgewöhnen

to break sb of a habit — jdm etw abgewöhnen

5) = penetrate skin ritzen; surface, shell durchbrechen

his skin is bruised but not broken —

to break surface ( submarine fig ) —, fig ) auftauchen

6) = surpass record brechen; sound barrier durchbrechen

7) = open up → ground

8) = tame horse zureiten; person brechen

9) = destroy person kleinkriegen (inf), mürbemachen; resistance, strike brechen; code entziffern; (TENNIS) serve durchbrechen

his spirit was broken by the spell in solitary confinement —

this betrayal nearly broke him — dieser Verrat hätte ihn fast zum Wahnsinn getrieben

to break sb ( financially) —

to break the bank (Gambling) — die Bank sprengen

37p, well that won't exactly break the bank — 37 Pence, na, davon gehe ich/gehen wir noch nicht bankrott

his service was broken (Tennis) — er hat das Aufschlagspiel abgegeben

10) = soften fall dämpfen, abfangen

the wall breaks the force of the wind — der Wind bricht sich an der Mauer

11) = get out of jail, one's bonds ausbrechen aus

to break step (Mil) — aus dem Schritt fallen

12) = disclose news mitteilen

how can I break it to her? — wie soll ich es ihr sagen?

3. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1) in pieces = snap twig, bone brechen; (rope) zerreißen; (= smash, window) kaputtgehen; (cup, glass) zerbrechen

breaking strain — Belastbarkeit f

2) = become useless watch, toy, chair kaputtgehen

3)

= become detached to break from sth — von etw abbrechen

4) = pause (eine) Pause machen, unterbrechen

to break for lunch — Mittagspause machen

5) = change weather, luck umschlagen

6) = disperse clouds aufreißen; (crowd) sich teilen

7) = give way health leiden, Schaden nehmen; (stamina) gebrochen werden; under interrogation etc zusammenbrechen

his spirit broke — sein Mut verließ ihn

8) wave sich brechen

9) day, dawn anbrechen; (suddenly storm) losbrechen

10) voice with emotion brechen

his voice is beginning to break (boy) — er kommt in den Stimmbruch

11) = become known story, news, scandal bekannt werden, an den Tag or ans Licht kommen

the news broke on Wall Street yesterday — gestern platzte diese Nachricht in der Wall Street

12) = escape from jail ausbrechen (from aus) → loose

13)

company to break even — seine (Un)kosten decken

14) BILLIARDS anstoßen

15)

ball to break to the right/left — nach rechts/links wegspringen

16) = let go (BOXING ETC) sich trennen

break! — break!

17) = end relations brechen

4. PHRASAL VERBS

* * *

break¹ [breık]

A s

1. (Ab-, Zer-, Durch-, Entzwei)Brechen n, Bruch m

2. Bruch (-stelle f) m, Durchbruch m, Riss m, Spalt m, Bresche f, Öffnung f, Zwischenraum m, Lücke f (auch fig)

3. fig Bruch m (from, with mit; between zwischen dat):

a break with tradition;

she made a break from her family sie brach mit ihrer Familie; → clean A 15

4. (Wald)Lichtung f

5. a) Pause f (Br auch SCHULE), Unterbrechung f ( auch ELEK):

before (after) the break SPORT vor (nach) der Pause, vor (nach) dem Seitenwechsel;

without a break ununterbrochen;

have ( oder take) a break (eine) Pause machen;

take a break for a cigarette eine Zigarettenpause machen

b) RADIO, TV Werbeunterbrechung f:

we’ll be back again right after the break gleich nach der Werbung geht es weiter

c) Kurzurlaub m:

have ( oder take) a weekend break übers Wochenende verreisen

6. fig, auch LIT Zäsur f, Einschnitt m

7. Ausbruch m (eines Gefangenen), Fluchtversuch m:

make a break for it ( oder for freedom) das Weite suchen, flüchten;

they made a break for the door sie stürzten zur Tür

8. (plötzlicher) Wechsel, Umschwung m:

break in the weather Wetterumschlag m;

at break of day bei Tagesanbruch

9. SPORT Konter m

10. WIRTSCH Preis-, Kurssturz m, Kurseinbruch m

11. MUS

a) Registerwechsel m

b) Jazz: Break m/n (kurzes Zwischensolo)

12. MUS

a) Versagen n (im Ton)

b) Versager m (Ton)

13. Richtungswechsel m

14. Billard:

a) Serie f

b) Abweichen n (des Balles)

15. Boxen: Trennkommando n

16. Pferderennen: Start m

17. umg

a) a bad break Pech n;

a lucky break Dusel m, Schwein n (beide umg)

b) (faire) Chance f:

give sb a break

18. auch break of serve (Tennis) Break m/n (Spielgewinn bei gegnerischem Aufschlag):

he had a break er schaffte ein(en) Break, ihm gelang ein Break

B v/t prät broke [brəʊk], obs brake [breık], pperf broken [ˈbrəʊkən]

1. ab-, auf-, durchbrechen, (er-, zer)brechen:

break open eine Tür etc aufbrechen;

break one’s arm sich den Arm brechen;

break sb’s head jemandem den Schädel einschlagen;

break a glass ein Glas zerbrechen;

break jail aus dem Gefängnis ausbrechen;

break a leg, John! umg besonders THEAT Hals- und Beinbruch!;

break a record fig einen Rekord brechen;

break a seal ein Siegel erbrechen;

break sb’s service, break sb (Tennis) jemandem den Aufschlag abnehmen, jemanden breaken;

he broke service (Tennis) er schaffte ein(en) Break, ihm gelang ein Break; → ass², back¹ A 1, balls A, heart Bes Redew, neck A 2

2. zerreißen, -schlagen, -trümmern, kaputt machen umg

3. PHYS Licht, Strahlen, weitS. Wellen, Wind brechen, einen Stoß oder Fall abfangen, dämpfen, auch fig abschwächen

4. ab-, unterbrechen, trennen, aufheben, sprengen:

break company

a) auseinandergehen,

b) sich wegstehlen;

break a journey eine Reise unterbrechen;

break one’s silence sein Schweigen brechen;

a cry broke the silence ein Schrei zerriss die Stille;

break a set

a) einen Satz (z. B. Gläser durch Zerbrechen eines einzelnen Teiles) unvollständig machen,

b) einen Satz (z. B. Briefmarken) auseinanderreißen;

break a siege eine Belagerung aufheben; → blockade A 1, camp¹ A 1, fast³ B 1, ice¹ A 1

5. ELEK

a) einen Stromkreis oder Kontakt unterbrechen, einen Kontakt öffnen

b) ab-, ausschalten

6. aufgeben, ablegen:

break a custom mit einer Tradition oder Gewohnheit brechen;

break sb of sth jemandem etwas abgewöhnen; → habit 1

7. a) eine Speise, eine Ware, einen Geldschein anbrechen: → bottle¹ A 1, bread Bes Redew

b) einen Geldschein kleinmachen umg (wechseln)

8. fig jemandes Macht, Willen etc brechen, jemanden zerbrechen, jemandem das Rückgrat brechen:

break sb’s resistance jemandes Widerstand brechen;

break sb’s spirits jemandes Lebensmut brechen

9. a) Tiere zähmen, abrichten, ein Pferd zureiten, einfahren, auch jemanden gewöhnen (to an akk):

break a horse to harness (to rein) ein Pferd einfahren (zureiten)

b) ein Auto etc einfahren, neue Schuhe einlaufen, austreten

c) jemanden einarbeiten, anlernen

10. das Gesetz, einen Vertrag, sein Versprechen etc brechen, eine Regel verletzen, eine Vorschrift übertreten, verstoßen gegen, ein Tempolimit überschreiten:

rules are made to be broken Vorschriften sind dazu da, um übertreten zu werden

11. fig vernichten, (auch finanziell) ruinieren oder zugrunde richten, eine Ehe etc zerrütten:

break a will JUR ein Testament (durch gerichtliches Verfahren) aufheben; → bank¹ A 3

12. MIL

a) entlassen

b) degradieren

13. eröffnen, kundtun:

break the bad news gently to sb jemandem die schlechte Nachricht schonend beibringen

14. US umg eine Unternehmung starten

15. HIST foltern, auf der oder die Folter strecken: → wheel A 6

16. a) einen Code etc knacken umg, entschlüsseln

b) einen Fall lösen, aufklären

17. break (the) ground AGR ein Brachfeld umbrechen, -pflügen; → ground¹ A 1

18. MUS

a) einen Akkord brechen

b) Notenwerte zerlegen

C v/i

1. brechen:

break into

a) in ein Haus etc einbrechen,

b) allg und fig eindringen oder einbrechen in (akk):

break into the best social circles; → preserve B 2 b,

c) etwas unterbrechen, hineinplatzen in (akk),

d) fig ausbrechen in (akk):

he broke into laughter; → applause 1,

e) → B 7 a;

break through eine Absperrung etc durchbrechen;

break with mit jemandem, einer Tradition etc brechen; → loose A 1

2. (zer)brechen, zerspringen, -reißen, (-)platzen, entzweigehen, kaputtgehen umg:

the rope broke das Seil riss;

break open aufspringen, -platzen

3. unterbrochen werden

4. (plötzlich) auftauchen (Fisch, U-Boot)

5. sich (zer)teilen (Wolken)

6. zersprengt werden, in Unordnung geraten, weichen (Truppen), sich auflösen (Heer)

7. MED aufbrechen, -gehen (Abszess), aufplatzen (Zyste), platzen, aufspringen (Haut)

8. fig brechen (Herz, Widerstand etc)

9. nachlassen, abnehmen, gebrochen oder zerrüttet werden, verfallen (Geist oder Gesundheit), (auch seelisch) zusammenbrechen

10. umschlagen, mutieren (Stimme):

his voice broke

a) er befand sich im Stimmbruch, er mutierte,

b) ihm brach die Stimme ( with vor Rührung etc)

11. SPORT die Gangart wechseln (Pferd)

12. Tennis: breaken

13. sich brechen, branden (Wellen)

14. brechen (Eis)

15. umschlagen (Wetter)

16. anbrechen (Tag)

17. los-, ausbrechen ( over über dat):

the storm broke der Sturm brach los

18. eröffnet werden, bekannt gegeben werden (Nachricht)

19. WIRTSCH plötzlich im Preis oder Kurs fallen (Ware, Wertpapier)

20. WIRTSCH ruiniert werden, Bankrott machen oder bankrottgehen, fallieren

21. Boxen: sich trennen:

break! break!

22. rennen, hasten:

break for cover hastig in Deckung gehen

23. Pferderennen: starten

24. eine Pause machen:

break for lunch (eine) Mittagspause machen

25. besonders US umg sich entwickeln:

things are breaking well

break² [breık] s

1. Break m/n (Art Kremser mit zwei Längssitzen)

2. Wagen zum Einfahren von Pferden

* * *
1. transitive verb,
broke, broken

1) brechen; (so as to damage) zerbrechen; kaputtmachen (ugs.); aufschlagen [Ei zum Kochen]; zerreißen [Seil]; (fig.): (interrupt) unterbrechen; brechen [Bann, Zauber, Schweigen]

break something in two/in pieces — etwas in zwei Teile/in Stücke brechen

the TV/my watch is broken — der Fernseher/meine Uhr ist kaputt (ugs.)

2) (fracture) sich (Dat.) brechen; (pierce) verletzen [Haut]

he broke his leg — er hat sich (Dat.) das Bein gebrochen

break one's/somebody's back — (fig.) sich/jemanden kaputtmachen (ugs.)

break the back of something — (fig.) bei etwas das Schwerste hinter sich bringen

break open — aufbrechen

3) (violate) brechen [Vertrag, Versprechen]; verletzen, verstoßen gegen [Regel, Tradition]; nicht einhalten [Verabredung]; überschreiten [Grenze]

break the law — gegen das Gesetz verstoßen

4) (destroy) zerstören, ruinieren [Freundschaft, Ehe]

5) (surpass) brechen [Rekord]

6) (abscond from)

break jail — [aus dem Gefängnis] ausbrechen

7) (weaken) brechen, beugen [Stolz]; zusammenbrechen lassen [Streik]

break somebody's heart — jemandem das Herz brechen

break somebody — (crush) jemanden fertig machen (ugs.)

break the habit — es sich (Dat.) abgewöhnen; see also make 1. 15)

8) (cushion) auffangen [Schlag, jemandes Fall]

9) (make bankrupt) ruinieren

break the bank — die Bank sprengen

it won't break the bank — (fig. coll.) es kostet kein Vermögen

10) (reveal)

break the news that... — melden, dass...

11) (solve) entschlüsseln, entziffern [Kode, Geheimschrift]

12) (Tennis)

break service/somebody's service — den Aufschlag des Gegners/jemandes Aufschlag durchbrechen. See also broken 2.
2. intransitive verb,
broke, broken

1) kaputtgehen (ugs.); entzweigehen; [Faden, Seil:] [zer]reißen; [Glas, Tasse, Teller:] zerbrechen; [Eis:] brechen

somebody's heart is breaking — jemandem bricht das Herz

break in two/in pieces — entzweibrechen

2) (crack) [Fenster-, Glasscheibe:] zerspringen

my back was nearly breaking — ich brach mir fast das Kreuz

3) (sever links)

break with somebody/something — mit jemandem/etwas brechen

4)

break into — einbrechen in (+ Akk.) [Haus]; aufbrechen [Safe]

he broke into a sweat — ihm brach der Schweiß aus

break into a trot/run — etc. zu traben/laufen usw. anfangen

break into a banknote — eine Banknote anbrechen

break out of prison — etc. aus dem Gefängnis usw. ausbrechen

5)

break free or loose [from somebody/somebody's grip] — sich [von jemandem/aus jemandes Griff] losreißen

break free/loose [from prison] — [aus dem Gefängnis] ausbrechen

6) [Welle:] sich brechen (on/against an + Dat.)

7) [Wetter:] umschlagen

8) [Wolkendecke:] aufreißen

9) [Tag:] anbrechen

10) [Sturm:] losbrechen

11)

somebody's voice is breaking — jemand kommt in den Stimmbruch; (with emotion) jemandem bricht die Stimme

12) (have interval)

break for coffee/lunch — [eine] Kaffee-/Mittagspause machen

13) (become public) bekannt werden
3. noun
1) Bruch, der; (of rope) Reißen, das

break [of service] — (Tennis) Break, der od. das

a break with somebody/something — ein Bruch mit jemandem/etwas

break of day — Tagesanbruch, der

2) (gap) Lücke, die; (Electr.): (in circuit) Unterbrechung, die

3) (sudden dash)

they made a sudden break [for it] — sie stürmten plötzlich davon

4) (interruption) Unterbrechung, die

5) (pause, holiday) Pause, die

during the commercial breaks on TV — während der Werbespots im Fernsehen

take or have a break — [eine] Pause machen

6) (coll.): (fair chance, piece of luck) Chance, die

lucky break — große Chance

that was a bad break for him — das war Pech für ihn

Phrasal Verbs:

- break away

- break down

- break in

- break into

- break off

- break out

- break out of

- break through

- break up

* * *

(printing) n.

Absatz -¨e (Buchdruck) m. n.

Arbeitspause f.

Bruch ¨-e m.

Lücke -n f.

Pause -n (Schule) f.

Pause -n (Sport) f.

Pause -n f.

Rast -en f.

Umbruch -¨e (von Gefäß) m.

Unterbrechung f. (up) with someone expr.

jemandem die Freundschaft aufkündigen ausdr. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: broke, broken)

= abbrechen v.

aufheben v.

stoppen v.

unterbrechen v.

zersplittern v.

English-german dictionary > break
18 split

split 1. verb
present participle splitting: past tense, past participle split)

1) (to cut or (cause to) break lengthwise: to split firewood; The skirt split all the way down the back seam.) kløyve, splitte, revne

2) (to divide or (cause to) disagree: The dispute split the workers into two opposing groups.) splitte, dele seg, bli uenige
2. noun
(a crack or break: There was a split in one of the sides of the box.) sprekk, rift, revne

- split-level
- split second
- splitting headache
- the splits

flenge
--------
rift
--------
sprekk

I
subst. \/splɪt\/

1) spalting, splitting, deling, flekking

2) ( overført) splittelse, kløft

• a split in the party

en splittelse i partiet

3) sprekk, revne, spjære, rift

4) fraksjon, utbrytergruppe

5) en del som er brutt av, en del som er slått av

6) ( for kurvfletting) kløftet vidjekvist

7) spalt (av skinn)

8) halvflaske (sprit, brus e.l.), halvt glass (whisky e.l.)

9) ( slang) fordeling (av pengegevisnt e.l.)

10) ( slang) tyster, angiver, sladrehank

11) ( matlaging) forklaring: dessert med oppskåret frukt, vanligvis banan, iskrem, sirup og nøtter

12) ( bowling) gjennomslag, splitt

13) ( handel) det å omgjøre aksjer ved deling

banana split banansplit

do the splits gå ned i spagaten

the splits spagaten
II
verb ( split - split) \/splɪt\/

1) splitte, kløyve, dele (på langs), flekke, bryte, spalte

2) splittes, kløyves, revne, spjæres, brytes, sprekke, sprenges

• my head is splitting

hodet mitt er nær ved å sprenges

3) (handel, om aksjer) forklaring: omgjøre ved deling

4) ( kjemi og fysikk) spalte

• split water into oxygen and hydrogen

spalte vann til hydrogen og oksygen

5) ( hverdagslig) dele, dele byttet

• split with the others

dele med de andre

6) ( slang) tyste, sladre, angi

• he split on her to the police

han sladret på henne til politiet

7) ( slang) stikke, dra

• gotta split, bye!

må stikke, ha det!

run as hard as one can split springe alt hva remmer og tøy kan bære

split hairs drive ordkløveri

split into dele inn i, dele opp i

split off gå ut av ( overført) bryte ut

split one's sides le seg i hjel

split one's vote forklaring: dele stemmen sin mellom kandidater fra flere partier

split on somebody tyste på noen

split open gå opp, revnes, spjæres, sprekke

• the seam has split open

sømmen har gått opp

split somebody's ears ( overført) være nær ved å sprenge trommehinnene til noen

split the atom spalte atomet ( overført) gjøre noe genialt, være intelligent

• he didn't exactly split the atom

han har ikke akkurat funnet opp kruttet

split the difference ( overført) møtes på halvveien

split the expenses dele omkostningene

split up kløyve, dele (opp) kløyves, dele seg ( hverdagslig) skilles, separeres, skille lag, slå opp
III
adj. perf. partisipp \/splɪt\/

splittet, spaltet, kløyvd

English-Norwegian dictionary > split
19 ligne

ligne [liɲ]

━━━━━━━━━

1. feminine noun

2. compounds

━━━━━━━━━

1. <

   a. line ; ( = rangée) row

• ligne pointillée dotted line

• ligne droite straight line

• donner des lignes à faire à un élève to give a pupil lines to do

• ligne de conduite line of conduct

• ligne politique political line

• c'est dans la droite ligne de leur politique it's exactly in line with their policy

• ligne d'arrivée finishing line

• la ligne des 22 mètres (Rugby) the 22 metre line

• passer la ligne to cross the line

• la première ligne de mêlée the front row of the scrum

• la troisième ligne de mêlée the back row of the scrum

• la dernière ligne droite avant l'arrivée the home straight

   b. ( = contours) [de meuble, voiture] lines

• voiture aux lignes aérodynamiques streamlined car

• garder la ligne to keep one's figure

• les grandes lignes d'un programme the broad outline of a programme

   c. ( = liaison) ligne d'autobus ( = service) bus service ; ( = parcours) bus route

• ligne aérienne ( = compagnie) airline ; ( = service) air link

• ligne de chemin de fer railway (Brit) or railroad (US) line

• les grandes lignes ( = voies) main lines ; ( = services) main-line services

• lignes intérieures/internationales (aériennes) domestic/international flights

• nous espérons vous revoir prochainement sur nos lignes we hope that you will fly with us again soon

• il faut prendre la ligne 12 (en autobus) you have to take the number 12 bus

   d. (locutions)

► à la ligne

• « à la ligne » "new paragraph"

• aller à la ligne to start a new paragraph► en ligne (en informatique) on-line

• services en ligne on-line services

• réseaux en ligne on-line networks

• apprentissage en ligne e-learning

• mettre en ligne ( = diffuser sur Internet) to put online

• les coureurs sont en ligne pour le départ the runners are lined up on the starting line

• se mettre en ligne to line up

• vous êtes en ligne ( = au téléphone) you're through now

• merci de rester en ligne please hold the line

• il est en ligne ( = occupé) his line is busy ; ( = il veut vous parler) I have him on the line for you

• descendre en ligne directe de... to be a direct descendant of...

• en première ligne on the front line► en ligne de compte

• entrer en ligne de compte to be taken into account

• prendre qch en ligne de compte to take sth into account► sur toute la ligne

• il m'a menti sur toute la ligne he lied to me all along the line

• c'est une réussite sur toute la ligne it's a complete success

2. <

► ligne blanche white line

► ligne continue [de route] solid line

► ligne de but (Football) goal line ; (Rugby) try line

► ligne de crédit line of credit

► ligne de défense line of defence (Brit) or defense (US)

► ligne de démarcation boundary

► ligne de partage (figurative) dividing line, divide

► ligne directrice guiding line

► ligne discontinue broken line

► ligne fixe (Telecommunications) landline (phone)

► ligne de flottaison water line

► ligne de fond (Fishing) ledger line ; (Basketball) end line ; (Tennis) baseline

► ligne à haute tension high-voltage line

► ligne d'horizon skyline

► ligne médiane centre line ; (Football, rugby) halfway line

► ligne de mire line of sight

• être dans la ligne de mire de qn (figurative) to be in sb's sights ► ligne de partage des eaux watershed

► ligne de service (Tennis) service line

► ligne de touche sideline ; (Football, rugby) touchline ; (Basketball) boundary line

* * *
liɲ
nom féminin

1) ( trait) line

ligne blanche/continue/discontinue — Automobile white/solid/broken line

ligne de départ/d'arrivée — Sport starting/finishing line

lire les lignes de la main de quelqu'un — to read somebody's palm

ligne droite — gén straight line; ( de route) straight piece of road

la dernière ligne droite avant l'arrivée — the home straight

2) ( d'écriture) line

je vous écris ces quelques lignes pour vous dire... — this is just a quick note to tell you...

à la ligne! — ( dans une dictée) new paragraph!

3) (de bus, bateau, d'avion) ( service) service; ( parcours) route; (de métro, train) line

la ligne Paris-Rome — Aviation the Paris to Rome route; Chemin de Fer the Paris to Rome line

ligne de chemin de fer — railway line

lignes intérieures — Aviation domestic flights

4) Électrotechnique ( câble) cable

5) Télécommunications line

la ligne est mauvaise — it's a bad line

il y a quelqu'un d'autre sur la ligne — we've got a crossed line

avoir or obtenir la ligne — to get through

6) ( silhouette) figure

avoir/garder la ligne — to be/to stay slim

retrouver la ligne — to get back one's figure

7) ( contour) ( de corps) contours (pl); ( de visage) shape; ( de collines) outline

la ligne aérodynamique d'une voiture — the aerodynamic lines (pl) of a car

8) ( allure générale) (de mobilier, style, vêtement) look

9) Commerce ( gamme) line

10) (idée, point) outline

raconter un événement dans ses grandes lignes — to give an outline of events

11) ( orientation) ( de parti politique) line

12) ( à la pêche) fishing line

pêche à la ligne — angling

13) ( alignement) line; ( rangée) row

les lignes ennemies — Armée the enemy lines

ils sont en ligne pour le départ — they are lined up for the start

14) Informatique

en ligne — on line

15) ( en généalogie) line

16) Télévision ( définition) line

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- ligne de but

- ligne de conduite

- ligne de démarcation

- ligne de mire

- ligne de tir

- ligne de touche

••

être en première ligne — lit, Armée to be in the front line; fig to be in the firing line

entrer en ligne de compte — to be taken into account ou consideration

* * *
liɲ nf
1) (= trait) line

2) fig (= orientation)

dans les grandes lignes — in broad outline

ligne de conduite — course of action

la ligne du parti — the party line

la ligne éditoriale — the editorial line

3) [texte] line

aller à la ligne — to begin a new paragraph

4) TRANSPORTS (= liaison) service, (= trajet) route

Depuis Noël, il y a une nouvelle ligne Londres-Perpignan. — Since Christmas there's been a new service between London and Perpignan.

la ligne d'autobus numéro douze — the number 12 bus service

La nouvelle ligne passe par Verneuil. — The new route goes through Verneuil.

ligne de métro — metro line

les lignes intérieures AVIATION — domestic flights, domestic routes

See:

ligne aérienne

5) (= silhouette) figure

C'est mauvais pour la ligne. — It's bad for your figure.

garder la ligne — to keep one's figure

6) INFORMATIQUE

en ligne — on line, online

7) (ligne téléphonique) line

La ligne est mauvaise. — It's a bad line.

8) [produits, vêtements] line

9) (locution)

entrer en ligne de compte [facteurs, éléments] — to be taken into account

Le budget entre aussi en ligne de compte. — The budget must also be taken into account.

Ceci n'entre pas en ligne de compte. — That doesn't come into it.

* * *

ligne nf

1 ( trait) line; ligne blanche/continue/discontinue Aut white/solid/broken line; ligne de départ/d'arrivée Sport starting/finishing line; lignes de la main lines of the hand; ligne de chance line of fortune; ligne de cœur/vie heart/life line; ligne de défense line of defence^GB; ligne de l'horizon the line of the horizon; ligne courbe/brisée curved/broken line; ligne droite gén straight line; ( de route) straight piece of road; Courses Aut straight; en ligne droite il y a environ 200 mètres as the crow flies it's about 200 metres^GB; la dernière ligne droite avant l'arrivée the home stretch; papier à lignes lined paper;

2 ( d'écriture) line; écrire quelques lignes à qn to drop sb a line; je vous écris ces quelques lignes pour vous dire… this is just a quick note to tell you…; faire faire des lignes à qn ( punition) to give sb lines; être payé à la ligne to be paid by the line; à la ligne! ( dans une dictée) start a new paragraph;

3 Transp (de bus, Aviat, Naut) ( service) service; ( parcours) route; (de métro, train) line; la ligne Paris-Rome Aviat the Paris to Rome route; Rail the Paris to Rome line; ligne de chemin de fer railway line; lignes secondaires/de banlieue Rail branch/commuter lines; ligne maritime/aérienne sea/air route; paquebot de ligne liner; lignes intérieures Aviat domestic flights;

4 Électrotech ( câble) cable; TV ( définition) line; ligne électrique à haute tension high-tension cable; ligne aérienne/souterraine overhead/underground cable;

5 Télécom line; la ligne est mauvaise it's a bad line; il y a quelqu'un d'autre sur la ligne we've got a crossed line; ‘vous avez madame Pomier en ligne’ ‘Mrs Pomier is on the line for you’; ‘restez en ligne’ ‘hold the line please’; la ligne est coupée avec Rome Rome is unobtainable at present; avoir or obtenir la ligne to get through;

6 ( silhouette) figure; avoir/garder la ligne to be/stay slim; retrouver la ligne to get back one's figure; c'est mauvais pour la ligne it's bad for the figure;

7 ( contour) les lignes (de meuble, voiture) lines; ( de corps) contours; ( de visage) lines; ( de collines) outline (sg); la ligne aérodynamique d'une voiture the aerodynamic lines of a car; la ligne bleue des Vosges the blue line of the Vosges; les lignes d'un paysage the rise and fall of a landscape;

8 ( allure générale) (de mobilier, style, vêtement) look; lancer une nouvelle ligne to launch a new look;

9 Comm ( gamme) line; une ligne de produits de beauté a line of beauty products;

10 (idée, point) outline; les lignes essentielles de mon programme/projet the broad outline of my programme^GB/project; raconter un événement dans ses grandes lignes to describe an event in broad outline;

11 ( orientation) ( de parti politique) line; les partisans de la ligne dure/modérée du parti the party hard-liners/moderates; la ligne politique/idéologique the political/ideological line; être dans la ligne to follow the party line;

12 Pêche fishing line; pêche à la ligne angling;

13 ( alignement) line; ( rangée) row; une ligne de poteaux/voitures a line of posts/cars; derrière les lignes ennemies Mil behind the enemy lines; la ligne des avants/arrières ( au rugby) the front/back row; ( au football) the forwards/backs; mettez-vous en ligne line up ou get into line; ils sont en ligne pour le départ they are lined up for the start; hors ligne [talent, acteur] outstanding; être en seconde ligne fig to take second place;

14 Ordinat en ligne online;

15 ( en généalogie) line; ligne directe direct line of descent; héritier en ligne directe direct heir;

16 ( de cocaïne) line.

Composés

ligne de but Sport goal line; ligne de champ Phys line of force; ligne de coke○ line of coke○; se faire une ligne de coke to do a line of coke; ligne de conduite line of conduct; ligne de crédit Fin line of credit; ligne de crête Géog crest line; ligne de démarcation boundary; Mil demarcation line; ligne d'eau Naut waterline; ligne équinoxiale Géog equator; ligne de faille Géol faultline; ligne de faîte Géog crest line; ligne de feu line of fire; ligne de flottaison Naut waterline; ligne de flottaison en charge load ou Plimsoll line; ligne de force Phys line of force; ligne de fuite vanishing line; ligne mélodique Mus melodic line; ligne de mire line of sight; ligne de niveau Géol line level; ligne de partage des eaux watershed; ligne de tir line of fire; ligne de touche Sport gén touchline; ( au basket) boundary line; ligne de visée = ligne de mire.

Idiome

être en première ligne lit, Mil to be in the front line; fig to be in the firing line; monter en première ligne lit to go up to the front; fig to move into the attack; entrer en ligne de compte to be taken into account ou consideration; il faut faire entrer en ligne de compte le fait que account should be taken of the fact that; cela ne devrait pas entrer en ligne de compte dans votre prise de décision that shouldn't enter ou come into your decision.

[liɲ] nom féminin

1. [généralement, GÉOMÉTRIE] line

tracer ou tirer une ligne to draw a line

les lignes de la main the lines of the hand

ligne de cœur/de tête/de vie heart/head/life line

une ligne droite [route] a straight stretch of road

la route est en ligne droite sur 3 km the road is straight for 3 km

une ligne de coke (très familier) a line of coke (très familier)

2. [texte] line

il est payé à la ligne he is paid by the ou per line

(allez) à la ligne! new paragraph!

3. [limite] line

ligne blanche/jaune white/yellow line (on roads)

ligne de départ/d'arrivée starting/finishing line

ligne de fond/de service TENNIS base/service line

tracer les lignes d'un court to mark out a court

ligne d'eau ou de flottaison NAUTIQUE waterline

ligne de mire ou de visée line of sight

ligne de ballon mort RUGBY dead-ball line

ligne de but RUGBY goal line

lignes de côté TENNIS tramlines

ligne de démarcation

a. [généralement] boundary

b. MILITAIRE demarcation line

ligne d'eau [en natation] (swimming) lane

passer la ligne (de l'équateur) to cross the line

ligne de faîte watershed, crest line

ligne d'horizon skyline

ligne de partage dividing line

ligne de partage des eaux watershed

ligne de touche touchline

4. [silhouette - d'une personne] figure

avoir la ligne to be slim

je surveille ma ligne I look after ou watch my figure

garder la ligne to keep one's figure

la ligne de l'été sera très épurée this summer's look will be very simple

[forme - d'un objet] outline

l'avion a une très belle ligne the plane is beautifully designed

5. [rangée] line, row

hors ligne unrivalled, matchless

la ligne d'avants/d'arrières SPORT the forwards/backs

ligne de défense line of defence

les lignes ennemies the enemy lines

être/monter en première ligne MILITAIRE (figuré) to be in/to go to the front line

un première/deuxième/troisième ligne RUGBY a front-row/second-row/back-row forward

6. [orientation] line

il suit la ligne du parti he follows the party line

sa décision est dans la droite ligne de la politique gouvernementale his decision is completely in line with government policy

ligne de conduite line of conduct

ligne directrice main line

elle a décrit la situation dans ses grandes lignes she gave a broad outline of the situation, she outlined the situation

7. [généralementéalogique] line

ligne directe/collatérale direct/collateral line

descendre en ligne directe de to be directly descended from

8. TRANSPORTS line

ligne aérienne

a. [société] airline (company)

b. [service] air service, air link

ligne d'autobus

a. [service] bus service

b. [itinéraire] bus route

ligne de chemin de fer railway line (UK), railroad line (US)

ligne maritime shipping line

ligne de métro underground line (UK), subway line (US)

les lignes de banlieue the suburban lines

les grandes lignes the main lines

9. ÉLECTRICITÉ & TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS line

la ligne est occupée the line is engaged (UK) ou busy (US)

il est en ligne, vous patientez? he's on another call just now, will you hold the line?

ligne directe/intérieure/extérieure TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS direct/internal/outside line

ligne à haute tension ÉLECTRICITÉ high voltage line

10. TÉLÉVISION [d'une image] line

11. PÊCHE fishing line

ligne de fond ground ou ledger line

12. FINANCE

ligne de crédit ou de découvert line of credit, credit line

13. (Québec) [mesure] line

14. (locution)

entrer en ligne de compte to come ou to be taken into consideration

————————

en ligne locution adverbiale

1. [en rang]

mettez-vous en ligne! line up!, get into line!

2. INFORMATIQUE on line

3. MILITAIRE

monter en ligne [aller à l'assaut] to advance (for the attack)

4. TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS

restez en ligne! hold the line!

parlez, vous êtes en ligne go ahead, you're through ou you're connected

elle est en ligne, vous patientez? her line's engaged, will you hold?

sur toute la ligne locution adverbiale

all down the line, from start to finish

gagner sur toute la ligne to win hands down

se tromper sur toute la ligne to be completely mistaken

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > ligne

20 XELIHUI

xelihui > xeliuh.

*\XELIHUI v.inanimé, se partager, se fendre par le milieu.

Esp., partirse o henderse por medio (M).

Angl., to split, divide in two (K).

" tlatzini, cuepôni, xelihui ", (ses bourgeons) éclatent, fleurissent, s'ouvrent - abre sus botones, abre sus corolas, se abre. Décrit l'arbre yôllohxôchicuahuitl.

Cod Flor XI 187v = ECN11,90 = Acad Hist MS 216v = Sah11,201.

" xôchincuahuitl cuepôniya on quetzalli xelihuiya ", l'arbre fleuri ouvrait ses corolles, les plumes de queltzal se répandaient. G.Baudot 1976,102.

" excân xeliuhticah ", estan divididas en tres lugares. Est dit des feuilles de la plante 'oquichpahtli'. Cod Flor XI 175r = ECN9,204.

" xelihui, xexelihui ", falls apart, each one falls apart.

Est dit du fruit de l'êlôxôchitl. Sah11,202.

" ihcuâc in yohualli xelihui ", quand la nuit se divise en deux, à minuit. Sah 1927,62.

" in ôahcic yohualnepantlah, in ihcuâc xelihui yohualli ", quand minuit est arrivé, quand la nuit se divise. Sah2,88.

" in ôahcic yohualli xelihui, in ye huel yohualnepantlah ", quand est arrivée la division de la nuit, quand il est juste minuit - when the division of the night arrived, when it was exactly midnight. Sah9,39.

*\XELIHUI métaphor., " tetêchcopa nixelihui ", je me trouve bien avec quelqu'un (Olm.)

Dictionnaire de la langue nahuatl classique > XELIHUI

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divide exactly

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